Essay name: Devi Tantra, Mantra, Yantra (study)
Author:
Srider Basudevan Iyer
Affiliation: University of Mumbai / Sanskrit, University Department
This essay studies the history of Devi (the Goddess) in relation with worship using Tantra, Yantra and Mantra. The study explores the concept of the 'Female Principle' or Goddess, examining her role and significance in ancient Indian society.
Chapter 1 - Introduction
22 (of 55)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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chapter 1. Introduction 22 22 Kāśmīra, is a mixture of the above mentioned two extremes.
Here instead of the literal application or merely the contemplation on
the pañcamakāras, substitutes are used, and as above the deity is
immersed into the self of the sādhaka.
It is observed from the Brhad-gautamiya-tantra, the
tantrācaras from different regions had different degrees of reputation.
Accordingly, those from the west were the best, those from the south
of the middle variety and those from the Gauda and Kāmarūpa
inferior while those from Kalinga the worst.
Classification according to the initial letters:
Classifying Tantras according to the initial letter used is
another way. In this method tantras are classified as 'Kādi','Hādi'
etc. 'Kādi' means, that which begin with 'Ka' and, 'Hādi' means that q
which begin with 'Ha' 45. In these tantras the mantras begin with the
above mentioned two Devanagari letters. Tantras are also classified
as Madumati or Kādimata which is known as Śrīkula and as Mālinī or
Kālimata known popularly as Kālikula.
45 Sadhu Santideva, Opcit. P.4,5.
