365betÓéÀÖ

Essay name: Bhasa (critical and historical study)

Author: A. D. Pusalker

This book studies Bhasa, the author of thirteen plays ascribed found in the Trivandrum Sanskrit Series. These works largely adhere to the rules of traditional Indian theatrics known as Natya-Shastra.

Page 105 of: Bhasa (critical and historical study)

Page:

105 (of 564)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Warning! Page nr. 105 has not been proofread.

85 1 124
and 131. There is the description of a picture
depicting the denuding of Draupadi at the time of the
gambling episode. The description does not mention
the miracle by which Kṛṣṇa himself supplies Draupadi
with the garments as each one is taken off. Omission of
this detail has led Dr. Winternitz to assume that "this
miracle of garments is a very late interpolation". The
conclusion seems unwarranted as the omission may be
deliberate, since its mention would have
Duryodhana enjoy the sight of his own shame; further,
as observed by Dr. Keith, this omission may be due "to
the difficulty of exhibiting this by the painter's art"."
The embassy (of Kṛṣṇa) has been dramatized to glorify
Kṛṣṇa and proclaim his identity with Vasudeva, NÄrÄyaṇa
and Visṇu. The scene about the various divine weapons
appearing in human form is a speciality of BhÄsa.
made
The Dutaghatotkaca depicts Ghatotkaca as an
envoy to the Kauravas and predicts their punishment at
the hands of Arjuna. Ghatotkaca delivers the message
of Krsna to Dhá¹›tarÄṣṭra. As no such incident appears
in the Mbh, of Ghatotkaca going as the envoy either
after the death of Abhimanyu (as told in the drama) or
at any other time, the plot seems to have been the poet's
invention, the epic having supplied him with the characters
only.
The KarnabhÄra follows the epic in the main.
Karṇa details the story of his obtaining the astras from
ParaÅ›urÄma, which occurs in the Karṇaparva, AdhyÄya
42, and Santiparva, AhdyÄyas 2-3. The main incident of
Karna giving away his armour to Indra in disguise is
found in the Mbh, Vanaparva, AdhyÄya 310, and
Santiparva, AdhyÄya 5. BhÄsa has transposed the
incident occurring in the forest to the battlefield, has
changed the characters of Karna and Salya making them
more noble and saintly than in the epic, and introduced
minor changes.
The Urubhanga has for its basis the Salyaparva,
AdhyÄyas 56-58, with slight changes, describing the fight
of Duryodhana and Bhima. In the play, Śrīkṛṣṇa
throws a suggestion to Bhima by patting his thigh to
p. 98.
1 Winternitz, HIL, 1, p. 344 n 2; Festschrift Kuhn, pp. 299 ff. 2 SD,

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Help to become even better: