365bet

Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 1,381,940 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the English translation of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of Sanskrit verses dealing with ‘Dharma�, a collective name for human purpose, their duties and the law. Various topics will be dealt with, but this volume of the series includes 12 discourses (adhyaya). The commentary on this text by Medhatithi elaborately explains various t...

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:

वासो दद्याद� हय� हत्व� पञ्च नीलान् वृषान् गजम् �
अजमेषावनड्वाहं खर� हत्वैकहायनम् � १३� �

vāso dadyād haya� hatvā pañca nīlān vṛṣān gajam |
ajameṣāvanaḍvāha� khara� hatvaikahāyanam || 136 ||

On killing a horse, one should give a garment; and five black bulls on killing an elephant; on killing a goat and a sheep, an ox; and on killing a hare, a one-year-old calf.�(136)

 

Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):

Haya’� horse.

Gaja’Ĕe󲹲Գ.

Բ屹’—ox; also on the killing of a goat and a sheep.

On killing a �hare�, a �one-year-old calf’� as is clear from the proximity of the ‘ox.’�(136)

 

Explanatory notes by Ganganath Jha

This verse is quoted in ʲś󲹱 (Prāyaścitta p. 69);—in Ѿṣa (3.271);—and in ʰⲹśٳٲ첹 (p. 230), which explains the meaning to he that for the killing of an ass, a ram or a goat, one should give a one year old bullock.

 

Comparative notes by various authors

ñⲹ (3.272).�(See under 135.)

ܻⲹԲ (1.19.4).—‘If he has slain a milch cow, or a draught ox, he shall perform a Իⲹṇa after paying the prescribed fine.�

վṣṇ (50.25-28).—‘If he has killed an elephant, he shall give five ī bulls; if he has killed a horse, he must give a cloth; if he has killed an ass, he must give a calf one year old; the same if he has killed a ram or a goat.�

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Help to become even better: