Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 1,381,940 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553
This is the English translation of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of Sanskrit verses dealing with ‘Dharma�, a collective name for human purpose, their duties and the law. Various topics will be dealt with, but this volume of the series includes 12 discourses (adhyaya). The commentary on this text by Medhatithi elaborately explains various t...
Verse 3.268
Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:
द्वौ मासौ मत्स्यमांसेन त्रीन् मासान् हारिणे� तु �
अउरभ्रेणाथ चतुर� शाकुनेना� पञ्च वै � २६� �dvau māsau matsyamāṃsena trīn māsān hāriṇena tu |
aurabhreṇātha catura� śākunenātha pañca vai || 268 ||For two months by fish-meat; for three months by the meat of deer; for four by that of sheep, and for five by that of birds.�(268)
Medhātithi’s commentary (Գܲṣy):
�Urabhra’.
�Birds’ĔWild cocks, etc.
�fish’�ṻīԲ, and the rest.�(268)
Explanatory notes by Ganganath Jha
This verse is quoted in ʲś (Ācāra, p. 705);—in (Śrāddha, p. 586);—and in Ҳ貹پ (Kāla, p. 536), which explains �aurabhra� as mutton.
Comparative notes by various authors
Ѳٲⲹܰṇa (ʲś, p. 705).—‘Food mixed with curd and milk and cow’s butter mixed with sugar keep the Pitṛs satisfied for a month.�
첹ṇḍⲹ (Do.).—‘With wheat, sugar-cane, Mudga, Kṣīṇaka, grains, offered at Śrāddha, the forefathers remain satisfied for a month.—With Vidārya, Bhacuṇḍa, lotus-root, Śṛṅgāṭaka, Kecuka, Kanda, Karkandhū, plums, Pālevata, Rātuka, Akṣoṭa, jack-fruit, Kākolī, Kṣīrakākolī, Piṇḍālaka, fried grains, Śalā, Trapusa, Vāru, Cirbhaṭa, Sarṣapa, Rājaśāka, Iṅguḍa, Rājajambū, Priyāla, Āmalaka, Parigu, Tilambaka, Vetrāṅkura, Tālakanda, Cakrikā, Kṣīrika, Vaca, Moca with Lakuca, Bījapūraka, Muñjātaka, Padmapala, and other well-cooked food,—offered at Śrāddha, the Pitṛs of men remain satisfied for a month.�
վṣṇ (80. 2-5).—‘For two months, with fish and meat;—for three months with deer-moat;—for four months with sheep-meat;—for five months with bird-meat; for eleven months with the aurabhra meat, for one year with milk or its preparations.�
ñⲹ (1.258).—‘Fish and the meat of deer, sheep, bird, goat and the Pṛṣat deer.�
Ā貹ٲ (2.7.2-3).—‘So also with the meat of the Śātabali fish,—and that of old goat.�
Ѳٲ (13.88.5)—‘The satisfaction of Pitṛs, obtained with fish, lasts for two months.�