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Vishvavajra, վś, վś: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Vishvavajra means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms վś and վś can be transliterated into English as Visvavajra or Vishvavajra, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: archive.org: The Indian Buddhist Iconography

վś (विश्ववज्�) or վślokeśvara refers to number 86 of the 108 forms of Avalokiteśvara found in the Machhandar Vahal (Kathmanu, Nepal). [Machhandar or Machandar is another name for for Matsyendra.].

ǰ徱Բ,�

“վś� also is similar to [Piṇḍapātra Lokeśvara] with the difference, that here the god displays the Varada pose with his right hand and holds a snake in his left.—Piṇḍapātra Lokeśvara is one-faced and two-armed and stands on a lotus. He holds the Piṇḍapātra (the bowl) in his two hands near the navel�.

The names of the 108 deities [viz., վś] possbily originate from a Tantra included in the Kagyur which is named “the 108 names of Avalokiteshvara�, however it is not yet certain that this is the source for the Nepali descriptions.: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

վś (विश्ववज्�) refers to �(possesing) a world vajra� (or, double vajra) which is used to describe Cakrasaṃvara, according to the Saṃvaraṇḍ of Abhayākaragupta’s Niṣpannayogāvalī, p. 45 and n. 145; (Cf. Cakrasaṃvaratantra, Gray, David B., 2007).—Accordingly, [while describing the iconography of Cakrasaṃvara]: “In the Saṃvara Maṇḍala atop Mount Sumera within a vajra-canopy there is a variegated lotus, on top of that a palace, in the middle of which is the Blessed Lord, standing in īḍhԲ, "archer's pose", [...] possessing a Բśdz-ś, "garland of fifty (fresh) human heads" around the neck, the ṣaṇmܻ, "six insignia", bone ornaments, which are the 첹ṇṭ󾱰, "necklace", rucaka, "bracelets", ṇḍ, "ear-rings", 󲹱, "girdle", śdzṇi, "crest jewel", and 󲹲پ�, "covered in ashes", a Ჹṭāmṭa, "crest of dreadlocks", , "crown of (five) skulls", topped by an ardhacandra, "crescent moon", and ś, "world vajra" or "double vajra", a ṛiԲԲ, "fierce face", and 岹ṃṣṭrdzٰ첹ṭa, "horrible gigantic fangs".

Note: The ś, "world vajra", is symbolic of the ṇḍ of the world system, and represent actions that serve all beings.

: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

վś (विश्ववज्�) refers to a “crossed vajra�, according to the 10th-century Ḍākārṇava-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Saṃvara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.—Accordingly, “[...] [The Causal Vajra-holder] is white in color, [has] four faces, [has] three eyes [on each], [has] twelve arms, is devoted to the yoga of union with wisdom (his female consort), and is adorned with youthful ornaments. [His four faces are], counterclockwise, white, green, red, and yellow [in color, respectively]. [He has] twisted locks of hair and has a crossed Vajra (ś) and a crescent moon on the face (head). [...]�.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Vishvavajra in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

վś (विश्ववज्रा).—name of a goddess: 󲹲Բ 76.3.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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