Surashtraka, 厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补: 2 definitions
Introduction:
Surashtraka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term 厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补 can be transliterated into English as Surastraka or Surashtraka, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: JatLand: List of Mahabharata people and places厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补 (啶膏啶班ぞ啶粪啶熰啶班) is a name mentioned in the 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (cf. VI.20.14) and represents one of the many proper names used for people and places. Note: The 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (mentioning 厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 艣濒辞办补蝉 (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补 (啶膏啶班ぞ啶粪啶熰啶班) (distinguished by the city Dv膩ravat墨) refers to one of the 25陆 countries of the 碍峁迟谤腻谤测补蝉, situated in the 鈥渕iddle world鈥� (madhyaloka), according to chapter 2.3 [补箩颈迟补苍腻迟丑补-肠补谤颈迟谤补] of Hemacandra鈥檚 11th century Tri峁峁ａ弓i艣al膩k膩puru峁caritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.
Accordingly:鈥斺�淚n these 35 zones on this side of M膩nu峁ttara and in the Antaradv墨pas, men arise by birth; [...]. From the division into 膧ryas and Mlecchas they are two-fold. The 膧ryas have sub-divisions [e.g., 办峁迟谤补 (country)]. [...] The 办峁迟谤腻谤测补蝉 are born in the 15 Karmabhumis. Here in Bharata they have 25陆 places of origin (e.g., 厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补), distinguishable by cities (e.g., Dv膩ravat墨) in which the birth of T墨rthak峁泃s, Cakrabh峁泃s, K峁涐梗峁嘺s, and Balas takes place鈥�.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Full-text: Dvaravati.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Surashtraka, 厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补, Surastraka; (plurals include: Surashtrakas, 厂耻谤腻峁ａ弓谤补办补s, Surastrakas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra (by Helen M. Johnson)
Part 29: The people in the Manu峁aloka < [Chapter III - The initiation and omniscience of Ajita]
List of Mahabharata people and places (by Laxman Burdak)
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Review of kulth (Dolichos biflorus) in Ayurveda and modern science. < [2021: Volume 10, May issue 5]