Shobhana, Sobhaṇa, ŚDzԲ, Sobhana, Sobha, ŚDz, Sobhna: 28 definitions
Introduction:
Shobhana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms ŚDzԲ and ŚDz can be transliterated into English as Sobhana or Shobhana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
Alternative spellings of this word include Shobhan.
In Hinduism
Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by VarahamihiraŚDzԲ (शोभन) refers to “happiness�, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhit (chapter 5), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “If the sun and moon should begin to be eclipsed when only half risen, deceitful men will suffer as well as sacrificial rites. [...] If when in mid-heaven, the central provinces will suffer, but there will be happiness [i.e., śDzԲ] over the land and the price of food grains will fall. If when in the fifth section, herbivorous animals, ministers and household inmates will suffer as also the Vaiśyas. If they should be eclipsed when in the sixth section of the firmament, women and the Śūdras will suffer; if when setting, robbers and the border Mlecchas will perish. Those will be happy in whose section the eclipse terminates�.
: The effect of Samvatsaras: SatvargasŚDzԲ (शोभन) or Śobhakṛta refers to the thirty-seventh ṃvٲ (“jovian year)� in Vedic astrology.—The native who is born in the �samvatsara� of �shobhana� makes progress in every field. He is handsome looking, has excellent virtues, is kind-hearted, and doer of good deeds. Specially he gets victory or success in the battle of life. He is endowed with brilliance, courtesy or humility, has beautiful eyes and is skilful.
According with Jataka Parijata, the person born in the year shobhana (2023-2024 AD) will be wise, possessed of royal virtues and fond of learned pursuits.

Jyotisha (ज्योति�, dzپṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy� or “Vedic astrology� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic EncyclopediaŚDzԲ (शोभन).—Son-in-law of Mucukunda. (See Para 3 under Mucukunda).
: JatLand: List of Mahabharata people and placesŚDz (शोभन�) refers to the name of a Lady mentioned in the Ѳٲ (cf. IX.45.6). Note: The Ѳٲ (mentioning ŚDz) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 śǰ첹 (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.

The Purana (पुरा�, purṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
: academia.edu: Yakṣiṇ�-sdhana in the Kakṣapuṭa tantraŚDz (शोभन�) is the name of one of the thirty-six Yakṣiṇīs mentioned in the Uḍḍmareśvaratantra. In the ⲹṣiṇ�-Բ, the Yakṣiṇ� is regarded as the guardian spirit who provides worldly benefits to the practitioner. The Yakṣiṇ� (e.g., ŚDz) provides, inter alia, daily food, clothing and money, tells the future, and bestows a long life, but she seldom becomes a partner in sexual practices.
: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra TantraŚDzԲ (शोभन) or SuśDzԲ refers to “very handsome� and is used to describe Viṣṇu, according to the Netratantra of Kṣemarja: a Śaiva text from the 9th century in which Śiva (Bhairava) teaches Prvatī topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.—Accordingly, [verse 13.1-9, while describing the appearance and worship of Viṣṇu]—“Or, [the Mantrin] worships a very handsome (suśDzԲ), eight-armed, yellow Deva. He is naked, sits on a ram, and is unadorned He rests on one horn [of a sheep and] offer up a pile of wheel spokes, the hand... having the shape of a boy. [He is] constantly at play with a flock of beautiful, naked women. [...]�.

Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Kamakoti Mandali: Nrisimha matrika-mandalaŚDz (शोभन�) refers to one of the various ṛk-Śپ created by Rudra in order to destroy the clones that spawned from Ի첹’s body.—Accordingly, [...] Andhaksura attempted to abduct Girjanandiī (Prvatī) and thus ensued a fierce battle between Andhaksura and the great Rudra, the Lord of Um. Like raktabīja, every drop of blood that fell from the body of Andhaka created another Asura like him and in no time, the entire world was filled with Andhakas. To destroy the growing number of Andhakas, Rudra created innumerable ṛk-Śپ [viz., ŚDz]. These Śaktis of immense power at once began to drink every drop of blood that flowed from the body of Andhaka, but they could still not effectively contain the emergence of more and more demons.

Shakta (शाक्�, śkta) or Shaktism (śktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Vedanta (school of philosophy)
: Wikisource: Ashtavakra GitaŚDzԲ (शोभन) refers to “good things� (as opposed to AśDzԲ—“bad things�), according to the Aṣṭvakragīt (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-Vednta topics.—Accordingly, [as Aṣṭavakra says to Janaka]: “[...] Beggar or king, he excels who is without desire, and whose opinion of things is rid of “good� (śDzԲ) and “bad� (aśDzԲ) [bhveṣu galit yasya śDz'śDz mati�]. There is neither dissolute behaviour nor virtue, nor even discrimination of the truth for the sage who has reached the goal and is the very embodiment of guileless sincerity. [...]�.

Vedanta (वेदान्�, vednta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names1. Sobhana. An arama, given by Upali in a previous birth as Sumana, for the use of Padumuttara Buddha. ThagA.i.362.
2. Sobhana. A householder (kutumbika). Ananda, born as Sumana, bought his park (also called Sobhana) for one sum of one hundred thousand and built in it a vihara for Padumuttara Buddha. ThagA.ii.123; DA.ii.490; SA.ii.69f.; AA.i.162, etc.
3. Sobhana. The city of birth of Atthadassi Buddha, where he later preached to his relations. Bu.xv.5, 14; BuA.179; but J.i.39 calls it Sobhita.
4. Sobhana. A city, built by Vessakamma for the use of Ukkasatika, in his birth as a Cakkavatti, fifty five kappas ago. Ap.ii.414.
5. Sobhana. v.l. for Sobha.
-- or --
. An eminent Theri of Ceylon. Dpv.xviii.15.
: Journey to Nibbana: Patthana DhamaSee Sobhana Cittas
: Pali Kanon: Manual of Buddhist Terms and DoctrinesBeatiful (sobhana).
: Pali Kanon: Manual of Buddhist Terms and Doctrines'lofty', beautiful, pure, are called, in Abh. S., all states of consciousness excepting the unwholesome and those without roots (ahetuka).
Sobhana-sdhrana are called the mental factors (cetasika) common to all lofty consciousness; s. Tab. II.
Theravda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionarysobhaṇa : (adj.) shining; beautiful.
-- or --
sobhana : (adj.) shining; beautiful.
: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary1) Sobhaṇa, 2 (adj.) (fr. śܲ) 1. adorning, shining, embellishing A. II, 8, 225; very often spelt sobhana J. I, 257; ThA. 244; Բ-Dzṇ� (or °ṇ�) a courtesan J. II, 367; III, 435, 475; Miln. 350; PvA. 4.�2. good Miln. 46 (text °na); Cpd. 96; 101; 106. (Page 726)
2) Sobhaṇa, 1 (nt.) (fr. śܲ) 1. a kind of edging on a girdle Vin. II, 136.�2. beauty, ornament Miln. 356. (Page 726)

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryśōbhana (शोभन).—n (S) Adorning; causing to look beautiful, handsome, or graceful. 2 A festal ceremony, rite, or occasion;--as a marriage, a thread-investiture. 3 A covert term for Copulation. 4 A covert and auspicious term for the fuel used in dressing the dishes prepared upon festal occasions. Used plurally. 5 m The fifth of the astronomical Yogas.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishśōbhana (शोभन).�n A dorning; a festal ceremony.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryŚDzԲ (शोभन).�a. (-ī f.) [शोभत� शुभ्-ल्यु (śDzte śܲ-lyu)]
1) Shining, splendid; Ѳٲ (Bombay) 4.42.12 (com. suphala� śDzԲbhallika�).
2) Handsome, beautiful, lovely.
3) Good, auspicious, fortunate.
4) Richly decorated.
5) Moral, virtuous.
6) Correct, right.
-Բ� 1 Name of Śiva.
2) A planet.
3) A burnt offering for the production of happy results.
- 1 Turmeric.
2) A beautiful or virtuous woman; तदिद� परिरक्� शोभन� भवितव्यप्रियसंगम� वपुः (tadida� parirakṣa śDzne bhavitavyapriyasaṃgama� vapu�) Kumrasambhava 4.44.
3) A sort of yellow pigment (= ǰdz q. v.).
-nam 1 Beauty, lustre, brilliance.
2) A lotus.
3) An ornament.
4) Virtue.
5) Tin.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit DictionaryŚDz (शोभन�).�(otherwise °na, nt.), beauty: dṛṣṭ� sa (m.c. for s) viyūha-śDz (one word; Lefm. so°, but most mss. śo°) bodhimaṇḍasmi marubhi y kṛt Lalitavistara 364.20 (verse); there are too many f. forms to question; perhaps blend of śDzԲ with śobh.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryŚDzԲ (शोभन).—mfn.
(-Բ�- or ī-Բ�) 1. Beautiful, handsome. 2. Shining, splendid. 3. Richly dressed or ornamented. 4. Propitious, auspicious. 5. Virtuous, moral, decorous, good. m.
(-Բ�) 1. The fifth Yoga. 2. A planet. 3. Burnt-offering for auspicious results. 4. A name of Siva. n.
(-Բ�) 1. A lotus. 2. Shining, being splendid or handsome. f.
(-) 1. A virtuous or beautiful woman. 2. Turmeric. 3. A kind of Pigment, commonly called Gorochana. E. śܲ to shine, aff. lyu .
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryŚDzԲ (शोभन).—i. e. śܲ + ana, I. adj., f. . 1. Splendid. 2. Beautiful, [峾ⲹṇa] 4, 44, 38; ironically, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 216, 8. 3. Propitious, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 143, 23; 153, 21 (n. with na, Misfortune, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 175, 18). 4. Virtuous. 5. Good, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 126, 20. 6. Richly dressed. Ii. m. 1. A planet. 2. Burnt offering for auspicious results. Iii. n. 1. Shining, being splendid. 2. A lotus.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryŚDzԲ (शोभन).—[feminine] (& ī) beautiful, splendid, fair, good; eminent, distinguished by ([instrumental] or —�); auspicious, fortunate. [feminine] a fair woman; [neuter] ornament, luck, welfare, (moral) good.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) ŚDzԲ (शोभन):—[from śDz] mf( or ī)n. brilliant, splendid, beautiful (at end of [compound] = ‘beautiful by reason of�), [Śatapatha-brhmaṇa; Kauśika-sūtra; Ѳٲ] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] excellent, glorious, magnificent, distinguished in or by ([instrumental case] or [compound]), [Ѳٲ; Kvya literature] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] (ifc.) superior to, better than, [Bhgavata-purṇa] propitious, auspicious, [Varha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhit; Rjataraṅgiṇī]
4) [v.s. ...] virtuous, moral (See [compound])
5) [v.s. ...] correct, right, [Sarvadarśana-saṃgraha]
6) [v.s. ...] m. Name of Agni at the Śuṅg-karman, [Gṛhysaṃgraha]
7) [v.s. ...] of Śiva, [Ѳٲ]
8) [v.s. ...] a burnt offering for auspicious results, [Horace H. Wilson]
9) [v.s. ...] the fifth of the [astronomy] [Yoga-sūtra; cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
10) [v.s. ...] a planet, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
11) [v.s. ...] the eleventh year of Jupiter’s cycle, [Monier-Williams� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
12) ŚDz (शोभन�):—[from śDzԲ > śDz] f. a beautiful woman (often in [vocative case]), [Ѳٲ; Kvya literature] etc.
13) [v.s. ...] turmeric, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
14) [v.s. ...] the yellow pigment Go-roca, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
15) [v.s. ...] Name of one of the Mtṛs attending on Skanda, [Ѳٲ]
16) ŚDzԲ (शोभन):—[from śDz] n. the act of adorning, causing to look beautiful, [Monier-Williams� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
17) [v.s. ...] an ornament (See 첹ṇa-ś)
18) [v.s. ...] anything propitious or auspicious, welfare, prosperity, [峾ⲹṇa; Purṇa]
19) [v.s. ...] moral good, virtue, [ib.] brilliance, [Monier-Williams� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
20) [v.s. ...] a lotus, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
21) [v.s. ...] tin, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
22) [v.s. ...] (with 첹śⲹ貹ⲹ) Name of a Sman, [Ārṣeya-brhmaṇa]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryŚDzԲ (शोभन):—[(na�--Բ�) a.] Beautiful, shining, becoming; propitious. m. 5th Yoga; a planet; an auspicious sacrifice. n. A lotus.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)ŚDzԲ (शोभन) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: dzṇa.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary1) ŚDzԲ (शोभन) [Also spelled shobhan]:�(a) befitting, becoming; graceful; hence ~[īya] (a).
2) Sobha (सोभन�):�(v) to appear impressive, to befit; to suit.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusŚōbhana (ಶೋಭನ):�
1) [adjective] shining brilliantly; gleaming; splendid; resplendent.
2) [adjective] auspicious; propitious.
--- OR ---
Śōbhana (ಶೋಭನ):�
1) [noun] a resplendent quality or state; splendour.
2) [noun] the quality of being auspicious; auspiciousness.
3) [noun] beauty; loveliness; attractiveness.
4) [noun] a state of ease and quiet enjoyment, free from worry, pain or trouble; comfort.
5) [noun] an auspicious occasion as a marriage.
6) [noun] an auspicious day or moment.
7) [noun] a song sung on auspicious occasion.
8) [noun] a ceremony on a day after marriage, on which night the married copule would have sexual intercourse for the first time.
9) [noun] sexual intercourse.
10) [noun] (astrol.) the fifth of the twenty seven yogas.
--- OR ---
Śōbhna (ಶೋಭಾ�):—[noun] = ಶೋಬಾ� [shobana].
--- OR ---
Sōbhna (ಸೋಭಾ�):—[noun] = ಸೋಬಾನೆ [sobane].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary1) ŚDzԲ (शोभन):—adj. radiant; splendid; beautiful; handsome; auspicious; n. radiance; splendor;
2) Sobhna (सोभा�):—n. good habit; culture;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Shobhanacarita, Shobhanadeva, Shobhanagana, Shobhanagudu, Shobhanaka, Shobhanamberu, Shobhanananda, Shobhananandadeva, Shobhanapathaka, Shobhanasagara, Shobhanavaha, Shobhanavati, Shobhanavyuha.
Full-text (+141): Asobhana, Sushobhana, Atishobhana, Upashobhana, Vanashobhana, Shobhanacarita, Karnashobhana, Samitishobhana, Phalashobhana, Shobhanavati, Paramashobhana, Adimajjhantasobhana, Shobhanagana, Rumra, Shobhanavyuha, Shobhanavaha, Shaubhaneya, Ushnishashobhana, Mahasamantagunasobhana, Shobhanapathaka.
Relevant text
Search found 104 books and stories containing Shobhana, Sobhaṇa, ŚDzԲ, Sobhana, Sobha, Śōbhana, ŚDz, Śōbhna, Śobhna, Sōbhna, Sobhna, Sobhanas; (plurals include: Shobhanas, Sobhaṇas, ŚDzԲs, Sobhanas, Sobhas, Śōbhanas, ŚDzs, Śōbhnas, Śobhnas, Sōbhnas, Sobhnas, Sobhanases). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Brihat Jataka by Varahamihira [Sanskrit/English] (by Michael D Neely)
Verse 3.2 < [Chapter 3 - On the Manifold Births]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 4.9.21 < [Chapter 9 - The Glories of Srī Ekdaśī]
Verses 2.24.19-22 < [Chapter 24 - The Story of Asuri Muni in the Rsa-dance Pastime]
A Manual of Abhidhamma (by Nrada Thera)
Beautiful Mental States < [Chapter II - Mental States]
The Arising of Material Phenomena < [Chapter VI - Analysis of Matter]
Diagram XIII < [Chapter VI - Analysis of Matter]
Agni Purana (by N. Gangadharan)
Chapter 359 - Adding the kṛt affixes (primary affixes added to verbs)
Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala (study) (by Shri N. M. Kansara)
6. Conversion of Dhanapala to Jain faith < [Chapter 1 - The Author (biography of Dhanapala)]
4. Parents and Birth-place of Dhanapala < [Chapter 1 - The Author (biography of Dhanapala)]
7. Summary of the Vira-stuti Samskrita-Prakrita < [Chapter 2 - The works of Dhanapala]
Puranic encyclopaedia (by Vettam Mani)
Related products
Maha Sudarshan Churna