Shadrasa, 峁岣峳补蝉补, 峁岣�-rasa, 峁岣峳补蝉腻: 12 definitions
Introduction:
Shadrasa means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms 峁岣峳补蝉补 and 峁岣�-rasa and 峁岣峳补蝉腻 can be transliterated into English as Sadrasa or Shadrasa or Sad-rasa or Shad-rasa, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�) refers to 鈥渟ix flavours鈥�, as defined in the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 1.14. Accordingly, 鈥淸...] on Friday (Bh峁沢uv膩ra), for the sake of enjoyment of worldly pleasures, the devotee shall worship Devas with concentration. Brahmins should be propitiated with the cooked food consisting of six flavours (峁岣峳补蝉补)鈥�.
Note: The six flavours (峁岣峳补蝉补) are: (1) pungent, (2) sour, (3) sweet, (4) salt, (5) bitter and (6) astringent.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (shaktism)Sadrasa (啶膏う啷嵿ぐ啶�) refers to 鈥済ood emotions鈥�, according to S膩hib Kaul鈥檚 艢膩rik膩strotra.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] He who recites your syllable with pure heart and proper devotion, O 艢膩rik膩, which consists of abja and 惫补办迟谤补惫峁泃迟补, in his mouth a fully developed voice stays, which has the beauty of unfolding through various good emotions (苍腻苍腻-蝉补诲谤补蝉补). He who recites your syllable, consisting of abja and 惫补办迟谤补惫峁泃迟补, and called 补蝉迟丑测腻迟尘腻, O 艢膩rik膩, is liberated in life and, enjoying supreme bhogas, will later dissolve in your state, O Bhav膩n墨. [...]鈥�.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣膩kta) or Shaktism (艣膩ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Ayurveda (science of life)
: archive.org: Science And Technology In Medievel India (Ayurveda)峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�) or 峁岣峳补蝉补nigha峁囜弓u is another name for the 础产丑颈诲丑腻苍补谤补迟苍补尘腻濒腻, a Sanskrit dictionary of materia medica in six chapters (skandhas), each corresponding to different Rasa.鈥擳he work is mentioned in A. Rahman鈥檚 Science and Technology in Medievel India: A bibliography of source materials in Sanskrit, Arabic and Persian.鈥擜ncient and medieval India produced a wide range of scientific manuscripts [e.g., the 峁岣峳补蝉补-nigha峁囜弓u] and major contributions lie in the field of medicine, astronomy and mathematics, besides covering encyclopedic glossaries and technical dictionaries.
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
In Buddhism
General definition (in Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�) or simply Rasa refers to the 鈥渟ix kinds of tastes鈥� as defined in the Dharma-蝉补峁僩raha (section 36):
- madhura (sweet),
- amla, (sour),
- 濒补惫补峁嘺, (salty),
- 办补峁璾 (acidic),
- tikta, (bitter),
- 办补峁Ｄ乱补 (astringent).
The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., 峁岣�-谤补蝉补). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�).鈥攎 (S) The six-flavors or tastes; viz. sweet, sour, salt, pungent, astringent, bitter. Ex. 峁岣峳补蝉补 ann膿峁� parikara || pari t艒 j膿v奴峁� j膩峁嚹� k膩ya khara ||. 2 attrib. Exquisitely flavored; combining all the tastes in admirable proportion;--as a dish of food.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�).鈥�m The six flavours, viz. sweet, sour, &c. a Exquisitely flavoured, combin- ing all the tastes in admirable pro- portion-as a dish of food.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�) or 峁岣峳补蝉腻 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶膏ぞ).鈥�(m. pl.)
-峁岣峳补蝉补m &c.) the six flavours taken collectively; see under 啶班じ (rasa).
Derivable forms: 峁岣峳补蝉补m (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶膏ぎ啷�), 峁岣峳补蝉腻岣� (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶膏ぞ啶�).
峁岣峳补蝉补 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms 峁峁� and rasa (啶班じ).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�).鈥攏.
(-蝉补峁�) The six flavours collectively.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�):鈥擺=峁岣�-谤补蝉补] [from 峁岣� > 峁峁�] m. the six flavours or tastes, [Catalogue(s)]
2) [v.s. ...] mfn. having the six flavours, [Kath膩sarits膩gara]
3) [v.s. ...] n. water, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
4) Sadrasa (啶膏う啷嵿ぐ啶�):鈥擺=sad-rasa] [from sad > sat] ([probably]) [wrong reading] for 峁岣�-谤, [K膩vya literature]
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus峁岣峳补蝉补 (嗖粪病喑嵿舶嗖�):鈥擺noun] (pl.) the six flavours viz. salt, pungent, sweet, bitter, sour, astringent tastes.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary峁岣峳补蝉补 (啶粪ぁ啷嵿ぐ啶�):鈥攏. (Hinduism) the six flavors/tastes (such as 啶椸げ啶苦く啷�, 啶ㄠ啶ㄠた啶侧, 啶呧ぎ啶苦げ啷�, 啶た啶班, 啶む啶む, 啶むぐ啷嵿ぐ啷� [galiyo, nunilo, amilo, piro, t墨to, tarro] );
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Satrasam, Shadrasabhojana, Shadrasanighanta, Shadrasanighantu, Shadrasaratnamala, Shadrasasava.
Full-text (+2): Shadrasanighantu, Shadrasaratnamala, Shadrasanighanta, Satrasam, Catracam, Catracam-parimarukai, Shadrasika, Caturacam, Shaduruci, Sadurasa, Sadruci, Shadrasasava, Shadras, Arucuvai, Bahudana, Cat-iracavarkkam, Cattuvaccatam, Rasa, Saurabhi, Iddha.
Relevant text
Search found 18 books and stories containing Shadrasa, Shash-rasa, Sas-rasa, Sadrasa, Sad-rasa, 峁峁�-rasa, 峁岣峳补蝉补, 峁岣�-rasa, 峁岣峳补蝉腻, 峁峁�-ras膩, Shad-rasa, Sadrasas; (plurals include: Shadrasas, rasas, Sadrasas, 峁岣峳补蝉补s, 峁岣峳补蝉腻s, ras膩s, Sadrasases). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Relation between amla rasa and rakta dhatu 鈥� a review < [2013, Issue 4 Jul-Aug]
The correlation between shadarasa and manas arogya.: a re-view article < [2023, Issue 08. August]
Role of punarnavadi mandura in hypothyroidism- a critical review < [2023, Issue 01 January]
Varahi Tantra (English Study) (by Roberta Pamio)
Chapter 21 - Conclusion of the exposition on the Pa艣cim膩mn膩ya < [Summary of the V膩r膩h墨 Tantra]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Review article on shadrasa's role in preventing lifestyle disorders. < [2019: Volume 8, October issue 11]
A review of amalaki (emblica officinalis gaertn.) < [2017: Volume 6, January issue 1]
Analysis of shadrasatmak aahar for managing diabetes mellitus. < [2020: Volume 9, April issue 4]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 109 < [Volume 12 (1898)]
The Nervous System in Yoga and Tantra (Study) (by Ashok Majumdar)
Ayurvedic management of central serous retinopathy: A case report < [Volume 5, Issue 2: March - April 2018]
Riddhi (Habenaria intermedia): ancient Ayurvedic significance and use. < [Volume 7, Issue 2: March - April 2020]
Correlation of Ayurveda and Astrology on Health < [Volume 9, Suppl 1: July-Aug 2022]