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Prasvapana, ʰ貹Բ: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Prasvapana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasvapana in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Nilamata Purana: a cultural and literary study

ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�) is the name of a festival that once existed in ancient Kashmir (Kaśmīra) as mentioned in the Nīlamatapurāṇa.—ʰ貹Բ� proceeds as folows: The Deva貹Բ ceremony is to be observed for the last five days of the bright half of Āṣāḍha. The rites are: Performance of Dhanahotra and vigil at night on the 11th and the 14th, worship of the Brāhmaṇas and the Sātvatas on the 12th and the 14th and gifts for dramatic performances on the 13th.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Gitashastra (science of music)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasvapana in Gitashastra glossary
: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (gita)

ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�) refers to one of the Forty-nine kinds of Tānas (in Indian music), according to the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, an ancient Sanskrit text which (being encyclopedic in nature) deals with a variety of cultural topics such as arts, architecture, music, grammar and astronomy.—Tāna refers to “that which spreads� (being dependent on ū󲹲), according to the Nāṭyaśāstra. In the Viṣṇudharmottarapurāṇa, only forty nine kinds of Բ are accepted under three grāmas viz., madhyama, ṣaḍj and Ի. The ṣaḍjgrāma contains twenty Բ [e.g., 貹Բ].

context information

Gitashastra (गीतशास्त्र, īٲśٰ) refers to the ancient Indian science of Music (gita or samgita), which is traditionally divided in Vocal music, Instrumental music and Dance (under the jurisdiction of music). The different elements and technical terms are explained in a wide range of (often Sanskrit) literature.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasvapana in Jainism glossary
: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�) is the name of a weapon used by Rāvaṇa, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.1 [origin of the ṣaṃśa and Բṃśa] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

Accordingly, “[...] The Vidyādhara-soldiers came, obscuring him [i.e., Rāvaṇa] with weapons, like clouds a great mountain. Rāvaṇa, having cruel strength, broke missiles with missiles and not wishing to kill them, bewildered them at once with the missile ʰ貹Բ (lit, ‘sending to sleep�). Daśānana bound them like cattle with magic nooses and released them, asked by his wives for their fāthers as a boon. Then they went to their own cities, and Rāvaṇa went with his wives to Svayamprabhapura. A great reception was given by the delighted people. [...]�.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasvapana in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�).�a. Causing sleep, soporific; ओजस्तेजोद्युतिकर� प्रस्वापनमरातिनुत् (ojastejodyutikara� 貹Բmarātinut) (astram) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 3.41.38.

-nam 1 Causing or inducing sleep.

2) A missile which induces sleep in the person attacked; प्रस्वापनं (貹Բ�) (Ի󲹰ٰ�) प्रायुङ्क्� (ṅkٲ) R.7.61.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�).—n.

(-Բ�) 1. Causing sleep, inducing sleep. 2. A missile which sends the person attacked to sleep.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�):—[=-貹Բ] [from pra-svāpa > pra-svap] mf(ī)n. causing sleep, [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc. (nī daśā f. condition of s°, [Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa])

2) [v.s. ...] n. the act of sending to s°, [Rāmāyaṇa]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰ貹Բ (प्रस्वाप�):—[-貹Բ] (na�-nā-Բ�) a. Inducing sleep.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasvapana in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

ʰ貹Բ (ಪ್ರಸ್ವಾಪ�):�

1) [noun] the act or process of making a person sleap.

2) [noun] a mystic act of making one’s opponent (as in an argument) go to sleep.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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