Mushtika, 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补: 18 definitions
Introduction:
Mushtika means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 can be transliterated into English as Mustika or Mushtika, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: Google Books: The Purana Index惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�):鈥擜n Asura friend of Kamsa. Invited by Kamsa, he got readyt for a wrestling match with K峁涐梗峁嘺 and Balar膩ma. Took his seat in the enclosure; challenged by R膩ma, fought according to rules, and courted death.uggested identification with the pirate coast of the Konkan).
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�).鈥擜n asura who was a servant of Ka峁僺a. This asura was killed by Balabhadra. (See under K峁涐梗峁嘺).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�).鈥擜n Asura friend (wrestler, Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺) of Ka峁僺a. Invited by Ka峁僺a, he got ready for a wrestling match with K峁涐梗峁嘺 and Balar膩ma. Took his seat in the enclosure; challenged by R膩ma, fought according to rules, and courted death. (Balabhadra,, Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺)*
- * Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 X. 2. 1; 36. 21-24; 37. 15; 42. 37; 43. 40; 44. 1, 19, and 24-25; Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 IV. 29. 123. Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺 V. 15. 7 and 16; 20. 18, 65. 78.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: Wisdom Library: N膩峁瓂a-艣膩stra惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�) is the Sanskrit name of one of Bharata鈥檚 sons, mentioned in the N膩峁瓂a艣膩stra 1.26-33. His name can also be spelled as Mu峁ａ弓hika. After Brahm膩 created the N膩峁瓂aveda (苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补), he ordered Bharata to teach the science to his (one hundred) sons. Bharata thus learned the N膩峁瓂aveda from Brahm膩, and then made his sons study and learn its proper application. After their study, Bharata assigned his sons (eg., 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补) various roles suitable to them.
Natyashastra (啶ㄠぞ啶熰啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
Kavya (poetry)
Source: Wisdom Library: Kath膩sarits膩gara惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�) is the name of a king whose strength is considered as equaling a half-power warrior (ardharatha), according to the Kath膩sarits膩gara, chapter 47. Accordingly, as the Asura Maya explained the arrangement of warriors in Sun墨tha鈥檚 army: 鈥�... [惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补, and others], are considered half-power warriors鈥�.
The story of 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 was narrated by the Vidy膩dhara king Vajraprabha to prince Narav膩hanadatta in order to relate how 鈥淪奴ryaprabha, being a man, obtain of old time the sovereignty over the Vidy膩dharas鈥�.
The Kath膩sarits膩gara (鈥榦cean of streams of story鈥�), mentioning 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Narav膩hanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the 惫颈诲测腻诲丑补谤补蝉 (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Gu峁嚹佱笉hya鈥檚 B峁沨atkath膩 consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.
Kavya (啶曕ぞ啶掂啶�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or 鈥榚pic poetry鈥� and natya, or 鈥榙ramatic poetry鈥�.
Kama-shastra (the science of Love-making)
: Shodhganga: Elements of Art and Architecture in the Trtiyakhanda of the Visnudharmottarapurana (kama)惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ) or 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻kathana refers to 鈥渦nderstanding of code words鈥�.鈥擟f. 础办峁谤补尘耻峁ａ弓颈办腻办补迟丑补苍补 which refers to 鈥渨riting and understanding of code words and words in particular way鈥�, representing one of the 鈥渟ixty four kinds of Art鈥�, according to the K膩mas奴tra of V膩tsy膩ya峁嘺.鈥擨ndian tradition, basically includes sixty four Art forms are acknowledged. The references of sixty four kinds of 办补濒腻 are found in the Bh膩gavatapur膩峁嘺, 艢aiva-Tantras, K膩mas奴tra of V膩tsy膩ya峁嘺 etc.
Kamashastra (啶曕ぞ啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 办腻尘补艣腻蝉迟谤补) deals with ancient Indian science of love-making, passion, emotions and other related topics dealing with the pleasures of the senses.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary尘耻峁ａ弓颈k膩 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ).鈥攆 S The fist.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English尘耻峁ａ弓颈k膩 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ).鈥�f The fist.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�).鈥擺尘耻峁ａ弓颈rmo峁峁嘺峁� prayojanamasya kan]
1) A goldsmith.
2) A particular position of the hands.
3) Name of a demon.
-kam A pugilistic encounter, fisticuffs.
-办腻岣� (pl.) Name of an outcast race (the Dombas); 啶多啶掂ぎ啶距啶膏え啶苦く啶むぞ啶灌ぞ啶班ぞ 啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ 啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶ㄠた啶班啶掂啶｀ぞ啶� (艣vam膩峁僺aniyat膩h膩r膩 尘耻峁ａ弓颈k膩 n膩ma nirv峁涐箛膩岣�) 搁腻尘.1.59.19.
Derivable forms: 尘耻峁ａ弓颈办补岣� (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕).
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惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ).鈥擳he fist.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�).鈥攁lso mau峁ａ弓ika, mo峁弓(h)ika (compare Pali mu峁�-峁環ika, app. only boxer, prize-fighter, associated with malla; from Sanskrit 尘耻峁ａ弓颈; AMg. mu峁弓hiya, id.; Sanskrit 尘耻峁ａ弓颈ka, name of a roaming despised caste who guard corpses and eat dog-flesh, according to 搁腻尘. commentary = 岣峯mba; Sanskrit Lex. also goldsmith), (1) perhaps = Sanskrit 尘耻峁ａ弓颈ka, name of a gypsy- like low caste: 厂补诲诲丑补谤尘补辫耻峁囜笉补谤墨办补 276.5 (prose) na ca峁囜笉膩l膩n na mau峁ａ弓ik膩n na saukarik膩n鈥�(considerably later in the list, na mall膩n n膩ny膩ni pare峁Ｄ佱箖 ratikr墨岣嵞乻th膩n膩ni t膩ni) nopasa峁僰r膩- mati; 厂补诲诲丑补谤尘补辫耻峁囜笉补谤墨办补 279.2 (verse), cited 艢颈办峁Ｄ乻补尘耻肠肠补测补 48.2, (kury膩t tehi na sa峁僺ta- vam) ca峁囜笉膩la尘耻峁ａ弓颈kai岣� 艣au峁囜笉ais (so also 艢颈办峁Ｄ乻补尘耻肠肠补测补, but WT cite 岣� c膩pi for 艣au掳, and so Tibetan, gdol ba da峁� ni zol ba for entire p膩da) t墨rthikai艣鈥�; but both these may be otherwise interpreted; Tibetan for both zol ba, trickster; the Pali meaning boxer is also not out of the question (note malla in 276.6, with reference to entertainers; does Tibetan zol ba mean here juggler, sleight-of-hand performer? see 2); (2) (compare Tibetan on 厂补诲诲丑补谤尘补辫耻峁囜笉补谤墨办补 under 1) mau峁ａ弓ika岣� 惭补丑腻惫测耻迟辫补迟迟颈 3808, followed by vid奴峁ka岣�, buffoon; according to Tibetan zol pa, trickster (possibly in the sense of juggler); (3) possibly (= Pali mu峁弓hika) boxer, fist-fighter: 惭补丑腻惫测耻迟辫补迟迟颈 7072 尘耻峁ａ弓颈k膩岣�, v.l. mau峁ａ弓ik膩岣� (Mironov, and [Boehtlingk] 7.368, musuntik膩, clearly corrupt) = Tibetan khu tshur, fist (Sanskrit 尘耻峁ａ弓颈); Chin. also fist; Japanese fist, also trickster, low-class person (probably based on Tibetan on 3808); (4) (as in Sanskrit Lex.) goldsmith: (after suvar峁嘺- dhovak膩, q.v.) mau峁ａ弓ik膩 惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 iii.113.19, or (same passage, list of artisans and craftsmen) mo峁弓ik膩 (so mss., Senart mo峁弓hik膩) iii.443.6; goldsmiths are proverbially tricky, hence perhaps this is derived from meaning 2. The word mau- 峁ａ弓ika occurs, without preserved context, in Kalpan膩- ma峁囜笉itik膩, see L眉ders鈥� discussion, Kl. Sanskrit Texte 2, 44.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�).鈥攎.
(-办补岣�) 1. A goldsmith. 2. A particular position of the hands. 3. Name of a demon killed by Baladeva. n.
(-办补峁�) A pugilistic encounter. E. 尘耻峁ａ弓颈 stealing and 办峁� to make, aff. 岣峚 .
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�).鈥攎. A goldsmith.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�):鈥擺from 尘耻峁�] m. a handful (See catur-m)
2) [v.s. ...] a [particular] position of the hands, [Catalogue(s)]
3) [v.s. ...] a goldsmith, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
4) [v.s. ...] Name of an Asura, [Hariva峁兣沘]
5) [v.s. ...] ([plural]) of a despised race (= 岣峯尘产腻蝉), [R膩m膩ya峁嘺]
6) 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ):鈥擺from 尘耻峁ａ弓颈ka > 尘耻峁�] a f. See ak峁ra-尘耻峁ａ弓颈k膩
7) 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�):鈥擺from 尘耻峁�] n. ([probably]) a pugilistic encounter, [Mah膩bh膩rata]
8) [v.s. ...] a [particular] game, [Si峁僪膩sana-dv膩tri峁兣沬k膩 or vikram膩ditya-caritra, jaina recension]
9) 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶曕ぞ):鈥擺from 尘耻峁�] b f. in [compound]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�):鈥�(办补岣�) 1. m. A goldsmith.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (啶啶粪啶熰た啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: 惭耻峁弓丑颈补.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (sa峁僺办峁泃am), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补 (嗖硜嗖粪硩嗖熰部嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] = 嗖硜嗖粪硩嗖熰部 [mushti]2 - 11.
2) [noun] a man who makes and sells gold articles; a goldsmith.
3) [noun] a physical fight in which blows with the fist are exchanged; a pugilistic encounter.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Mushtikacintamani, Mushtikaghna, Mushtikakathana, Mushtikalaga, Mushtikalaka, Mushtikantaka, Mushtikar, Mushtikarana, Mushtikarman, Mushtikasana, Mushtikasvastika.
Full-text (+10): Mushtikasvastika, Mushtikantaka, Aksharamushtika, Saptamushtika, Mushtikacintamani, Vishamushtika, Mushtikaghna, Mushtikakathana, Pancamushtika, Keshamushtika, Nimushtika, Caturmushtika, Ranamushtika, Sumushtika, Anumushtika, Mushtikasana, Maushtika, Canura, Mutthia, Suvarnadhovaka.
Relevant text
Search found 45 books and stories containing Mushtika, 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补, Mustika, 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻; (plurals include: Mushtikas, 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办补s, Mustikas, 惭耻峁ａ弓颈办腻s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verses 5.8.8-9 < [Chapter 8 - The Killing of Ka峁僺a]
Verse 5.7.12 < [Chapter 7 - The Killing of Kuvalay膩p墨岣峚]
Verse 5.14.48 < [Chapter 14 - The Meeting of King Nanda and Uddhava]
Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra (by Helen M. Johnson)
Part 38: Rescue of Nandi峁峁嚹� < [Chapter II - Marriages of Vasudeva with maidens]
Part 10: The killing of Ka峁僺a < [Chapter V - Birth of R膩ma, K峁涐梗峁嘺, and Ari峁ａ弓anemi]
Chaitanya Bhagavata (by Bhumipati D膩sa)
Verse 1.9.40 < [Chapter 9 - Nity膩nanda鈥檚 Childhood Pastimes and Travels to Holy Places]
Introduction to chapter 9 < [Chapter 9 - Nity膩nanda鈥檚 Childhood Pastimes and Travels to Holy Places]
Sushruta Samhita, volume 4: Cikitsasthana (by Kaviraj Kunja Lal Bhishagratna)
Abhinaya-darpana (English) (by Ananda Coomaraswamy)
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