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Lup: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Lup means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Lup (लुप्).—Disappearance (लुप्यत� इत� लुप् (lupyate iti lup)); a term used by Pṇini with reference to the disappearance of an affix or its part under specified conditions by the express mention of the word लुप् (lup). Although after the disappearance of an affix no operation for the base before, can take place as conditioned by the affix, i. e. although there is no प्रत्ययलक्षण (ٲⲹⲹṣaṇa), still, when the disappearance is mentioned as लुप् (lup), the base gets the gender and number of that original form of it which existed before the affix, which has disappeared, was applied; cf. कुरव� दश�, चञ्चेव पुरुषः चञ्च� (kurava� daśa�, cañceva puruṣa� cañc); cf. लुपि युक्तवद् व्यक्तिवचन� (lupi yuktavad vyaktivacane). P. I. 2.51 and Kśik thereon.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकर�, vykaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Lup (लुप्).—I. 4 P. (lupyati)

1) To confound, perplex.

2) To be perplexed or confounded.

3) To be suppressed or destroyed. -II. 6 U. (lumpati-te, lupta)

1) To break, violate, cut off, destroy, injure; अनुभवं वचसा सख� लुम्पस� (anubhava� vacas sakhi lumpasi) N.4.15.

2) To take away, deprive of, rob, plunder.

3) To seize, pounce upon.

4) To elide, suppress, cause to disappear. -Pass. (lupyate)

1) To be broken or violated; be lost; तस्य भागो � लुप्यत� (tasya bhgo na lupyate) Manusmṛti 9.211.

2) To be elided or lost, to disappear (in gram.). -Caus. (lalopa- yati-te)

1) To break, violate, infringe, offend against.

2) To omit, neglect.

3) To cause to swerve from; सात्याद् गुरुमललोपयन् (styd gurumalalopayan) R.12.9. -Desid. (lulupsati, ܱDZ辱ṣaپ); frequent लोलुप्यत� (lolupyate) or लोलोप्ति (lolopti).

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Lup (लुप्).�(in gram.) Falling out, suppression.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Lup (लुप्).—r. 4th cl. (lupyati) 1. To disturb, to bewilder, to perplex, and confound the understanding. 2. To vanish. (�, au, �) aulu� r. 6th cl. (lumpati-te) 1. To cut, to divide, to cut off or down. 2. To rob. 3. To seize. 4. To suppress. With vi, 1. To break off. 2. To carry away. 3. To destroy.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Lup (लुप्).—i. 1, lumpa, [Parasmaipada.] [Ātmanepada.] 1. To break, to destroy, [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] iv. [distich] 12; Mahbhrata 1, 5560. 2. To spoil, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] 27, 2. Pass. 1. To be violated, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 2, 189. 2. To be lost, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 9, 211. � i. 4, [Parasmaipada.] To disturb, to bewilder. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. lupta. 1. Neglected, [Bhagavadgīt, (ed. Schlegel.)] 1, 42. 2. Disturbed, [Śṛṅپ] 7. 3. Lost. n. Booty, plunder. [Causal.] lopaya, 1. To cause to leave, to divert, [Raghuvaṃśa, (ed. Stenzler.)] 12, 9 (Calc.). 2. To let violate, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 8, 16.

� With the prep. ava ava, To break forth, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 7, 106.

� With , Pass. To be troubled, to be clouded, [Meghadūta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 103.

� With vy vi-, To remove, [Meghadūta, (ed. Gildemeister.)] 71. Pass. To be divided, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 20, 20.

� With pari pari, To disturb, to diminish, [Daśakumracarita] in Chr. 187, 4.

� With pra pra, pass. To be disturbed, Mahbhrata 1, 7750.

� With vipra vi-pra, 1. To rend in pieces, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 3, 225. 2. To disturb, Mahbhrata 2, 161.

� With vi vi, 1. To rend in pieces, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 3, 204. 2. To disturb, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 2, 161. 3. To extinguish, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 2. ed. 97, 54. 4. To become disfigured, [Rmyaṇa] 2, 60, 15 Gorr. vilupta, 1. Cut off. 2. Lost, [Uttara Rmacarita, 2. ed. Calc., 1862.] 72, 12. 3. Interrupted, [ʲñٲԳٰ] ii. [distich] 2. 4. Seized. Comp. A-, adj. undisturbed, [Rjataraṅgiṇ�] 5, 5. [Causal.] 1. To disturb, Mahbhrata 1, 7752. 2. To extinguish, Mahbhrata 1, 5233.

� With pravi pra-vi, pravilupta, Lost, removed, fallen.

� Cf. [Latin] rumpere; [Anglo-Saxon.] reaf, reafian; [Old High German.] raubôn; very probably also [Gothic.] raupjan, to pull out; probably (præruptus, based on a [frequentative.]).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Lup (लुप्).�1. lumpati (lumpate) [participle] lupta (q.v.) break, harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder, consume, throw away, suppress, destroy, cause to disappear. [Passive] lupyate (lupyate, ti be broken or harmed etc.; be suppressed or elided, disappear ([grammar]). [Causative] lopayati, te omit, neglect, infringe, violate; divert from ([ablative]). [Intensive] lolupyate etc. confuse, disturb.

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Lup (लुप्).�2. [substantive] elision, suppression.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Lup (लुप्):�1. lup (cf.rup), [class] 6. [Ātmanepada] [Parasmaipada] ([Dhtupṭha xxviii, 137]) lumpati, te ([perfect tense] lulopa, lulupe, [Brhmaṇa] etc.; [Aorist] alupat, alupta [grammar]; Prec., lopsiya, [Chndogya-upaniṣad]; lopt, lopsyati, te [grammar]; [infinitive mood] loptum, [ᾱٴDZ貹ś]; [indeclinable participle] luptv, [Mahbhrata] etc.; -lupya, [Atharva-veda]; -lumpam, [Maitryaṇ�-saṃhit]; DZ貹�, [Kauśika-sūtra]),

—to break, violate, hurt, injure, spoil, [Harivaṃśa; Varha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhit];

—to seize, fall or pounce upon ([accusative]), [Mahbhrata; ᾱٴDZ貹ś];

—to rob, plunder, steal, [Kathsaritsgara; Bhgavata-purṇa];

—to cheat (said of a merchant), [Campaka-śreṣṭhi-kathnaka];

—to take away, suppress, waste, cause to disappear, [Śrṅgadhara-saṃhit; Śatruṃjaya-mhtmya; Bhgavata-purṇa];

—to elide, erase, omit (a letter, word etc.), [Prtiśkhya; Pṇini; Kraṇḍa-vyūha];—[class] 4. [Parasmaipada] lupyati ([perfect tense] lulopa; [future] lopit, DZ辱ṣyپ, etc.),

—to disturb, bewilder, perplex, confound, [Dhtupṭha xxvi, 126] :—[Passive voice] lupyate ([Taittirīya-saṃhit] lupyate; [Aorist] alopi),

—to be broken etc., [Atharva-veda] etc. etc.;

—to be wasted or destroyed, [Harṣacarita];

� (in gram.) to be suppressed or lost or elided, disappear;

—to be confounded or bewildered, [Maitrī-upaniṣad] :—[Causal] lopayati, te ([Aorist] ūܱ貹, [Mahbhrata]; alulopat [grammar]; [Passive voice] lopyate),

—to cause to break or violate, cause to swerve from ([ablative]), [Raghuvaṃśa];

—to break, violate, infringe, neglect, [Manu-smṛti; Mahbhrata] etc.;

� ([Ātmanepada]) to cause to disappear, efface, [Mnava-gṛhya-sūtra] :—[Desiderative] lulupsati or ܱDZ辱ṣaپ, te ڲ:‰ڱԳٱԲ lolopti (p. lolupat), to confound, bewilder, perplex, [Kaṭha-upaniṣad];�lolupyate = 󾱳ٲ� lumpati, [Pṇini 3-1, 24];

—to be greedy, in a-lolupyamna q.v. ([For cognate words See under �rup.])

2) 2. lup (in gram.) falling out, suppression, elision (cf. 2. luk)

3) mfn. = lupta, fallen out, dropped, elided, [Vjasaneyi-saṃhit-prtiśkhya]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Lup (लुप्):�(ya) lupyati 4. a. To disturb, to perplex. (śa, ña, au, �, pa) lumpati, te 6. c. To cut off; to rob.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Lup (लुप्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ṃp.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Lup is another spelling for लु� [lupa].—n. loop (contraceptive coil);

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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