Krayavikraya: 14 definitions
Introduction:
Krayavikraya means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaiva philosophy
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (philosophy)Krayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く) refers to 鈥渂uying and selling鈥�, according to the 莫艣varapratyabhij帽膩viv峁泃ivimar艣in墨 2.131.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸They] 鈥榗onsist in each other鈥� [means the following]: even the essence of [ordinary human practice] such as buying and selling (krayavikraya), etc., is nothing but such a manifesting consciousness. Only that which is manifest in such a way is for this very reason useful [in providing] to me, for whom [this thing is manifest and while I am] being manifest [myself], an efficacy which is [itself] necessarily manifest!鈥�.
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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)
: Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts: Volume 1 (1871) (jyo)Krayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く) refers to one of the topics discussed in the 艢颈艣耻丑颈迟腻, a Sanskrit manuscript collected in volume 1 of the catalogue 鈥淣otices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (first series)鈥� by Rajendralal Mitra (1822鈥�1891), who was one of the first English-writing historians dealing with Indian culture and heritage.鈥� The 艢颈艣耻丑颈迟腻 manuscript authored by K峁涐梗峁嘺r膩ma represents a primer on astrology, giving rules for calculation of nativities and most of the topics usually treated of in Indian astrological. It contains 2,457 艣濒辞办补蝉.鈥擳he catalogue includes the term鈥擪rayavikraya in its 鈥榮ubject-matter list鈥� or Vi峁ya (which lists topics, chapters and technical terms). The complete entry reads: krayavikrayau .
Jyotisha (啶溹啶啶むた啶�, 箩测辞迟颈峁 or jyotish) refers to 鈥榓stronomy鈥� or 鈥淰edic astrology鈥� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita SastraKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く) refers to 鈥�(the rules of) commerce鈥�, according to Mah膩praj帽膩p膩ramit膩艣膩stra (chapter 2).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸Question.鈥擶hy do the Buddhist 蝉奴迟谤补蝉 begin with the words: 鈥楾hus have I heard鈥�?]鈥擺...] Although the disciples of the Buddha understood the non-existence of self (补苍腻迟尘补苍), they conform to current usage (蝉补峁僾峁泃颈诲丑补谤尘补) and speak of a self (腻迟尘补苍). But this 腻迟尘补苍 is not a true 膧tman. Thus there is nothing ridiculous in exchanging copper coins (迟腻尘谤补办腻谤峁Ｄ乸补峁嘺) for gold coins (蝉耻惫补谤峁嘺办腻谤峁Ｄ乸补峁嘺). Why? Because the rules of commerce (krayavikraya-dharma) demand it. It is the same when we speak of 腻迟尘补苍. In a system [that sets up the thesis of] the An腻迟尘补苍, we can talk about the 膧tman; by conforming to current usage (濒辞办补蝉补峁僾峁泃颈), we do not incur any blame. [...]鈥�.
Mahayana (啶す啶距く啶距え, mah膩y膩na) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many 蝉奴迟谤补蝉 of which some of the earliest are the various Praj帽膩p膩ramit膩 蝉奴迟谤补蝉.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarykrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く).鈥攎 (S) Buying and selling; traffic, trade, commerce.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishkrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く).鈥�m Buying and selling; trade.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く).鈥攎.
(-测补岣�) Trade, traffic, buying and selling. E. kraya purchase, vikraya sale.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く).鈥攎. buying and selling, traffic, 8, 401.
Krayavikraya is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms kraya and vikraya (啶掂た啶曕啶班く).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く).鈥擺masculine] buying and selling (sgl. & [dual]), traffic.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English DictionaryKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く):鈥擺=kraya-vikraya] [from kraya > kr墨] m. sg. and [dual number] buying and selling, trade, [Manu-sm峁泃i; Mah膩bh膩rata; Pa帽catantra iii]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く):鈥擺kraya-vikraya] (测补岣�) 1. m. Trade, traffic.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusKrayavikraya (嗖曕硩嗖班帛嗖掂部嗖曕硩嗖班帛):鈥擺noun] (pl.) the transactions or instances of buying and selling.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryKrayavikraya (啶曕啶班く啶掂た啶曕啶班く):鈥攏. 1. buying and selling trade; 2. loss; sorrow;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Kraya, Vikraya.
Starts with: Krayavikrayadharma, Krayavikrayanushaya.
Full-text: Krayavikrayanushaya, Krayavikrayin, Kayavikkaya, Krayvikray, Krayavikrayika, Kraya, Vikraya, Krayavikrayadharma.
Relevant text
Search found 9 books and stories containing Krayavikraya, Kraya-vikraya; (plurals include: Krayavikrayas, vikrayas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Vyavaharamala: a text on Indian jurisprudence (by P. V. Rajee)
18. Dravyagama-prakarana (wealth and money) < [Chapter 5 - Vyavaharamala鈥擥eneral features based on text]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 342 < [Volume 1 (1871)]
Brihat Jataka by Varahamihira [Sanskrit/English] (by Michael D Neely)
Verse 8.17 < [Chapter 8 - Dashas and Antar Dashas]
Verse 17.7 < [Chapter 17 - Disposition of the Zodiac Signs Containing the Moon]
Padmini-Vidya < [Purana, Volume 1, Part 2 (1960)]
Kashyapa Shilpa-shastra (study) (by K. Vidyuta)
9. Dwellings outside the Pr膩k膩ras < [Chapter 3 - Pr膩k膩ra Lak峁峁嘺]
Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology (by Martin Gansten)
3. The Second House (dhana-bh膩va) < [Chapter 6 - Judging the Twelve Houses]