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Five conquerors, Five teachers: 1 definition

Introduction:

Five conquerors means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Five conquerors in Tibetan Buddhism glossary
: Google Books: The Crystal Mirror of Philosophical Systems

The Five Conquerors (in Tantric Buddhism) are known in Tibetan as rgyal ba lnga.—Accordingly, [while discussing the history of philosophical systems in Mongolia], [regarding Godan and Kublai’s era]: Together with his nephews Phakpa and Chakna, Sakya Panchen went and met with King Godan (d. 1251). [...] Later on, during the reign of King Mongké (1209�59), Karma Pakshi and others arrived. [...] According to some accounts, in the presence of the king and others, Pakshi rose cross-legged into the sky and abruptly passed right through a mountain and displayed other feats as well. Phakpa demonstrated such miracles as severing his own five limbs, scattering them about, turning them into the conquerors belonging to the five families [i.e., The Five Conquerors], reuniting them with his own body, and so forth.

The Five Conquerors are:

  1. ṣoⲹ,
  2. Vairocana,
  3. Ratnasambhava,
  4. Amitābha, and
  5. Amoghasiddhi.
Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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