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Dasaratha Jataka, Dasaratha-jātaka, Dasarathajataka, Dasarathajātaka: 1 definition

Introduction:

Dasaratha Jataka means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Dasaratha Jataka in Theravada glossary
: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names

Dasaratha, king of Benares, had three children, Ramapandita, Lakkhana and Sita. On the death of his queen he took another queen and had by her a son, Bharata. When Bharata was seven years old his mother claimed the kingdom for him in accordance with a boon granted her by the king. The king was horrified and fearing that she would harm his elder children, sent them into the forest for twelve years, asking them to return after his death. In the forest Rama lived the ascetic life while Lakkhana and Sita provided him with food. Dasaratha died after nine years, and when the ministers refused to recognise Bharata as king, he went into the forest in search of Rama. Rama, however, refused to return until three more years had elapsed, and on Bharata refusing to occupy the throne, Rama gave him his straw slippers to be placed on the throne in his absence. When cases were heard, if the decision given was wrong, the slippers would beat upon each other, but, if right, they would lie quiet. After three years Rama returned and reigned from his palace of Sucandaka for sixteen thousand years, with Sita as queen consort.

Dasaratha was Suddhodana, Bharata Ananda, Lakkhana Sariputta, Sita Rahulamata and Rama the Bodhisatta.

The story was related to a man of Savatthi who greatly grieved at his fathers death and neglected all his duties. J.iv.123-30.

context information

Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

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