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Citrabhasa, 侱ٰ, Citra-bhasa: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Citrabhasa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chitrabhasa.

In Hinduism

Shilpashastra (iconography)

: Shodhganga: The significance of the mūla-beras (ś貹)

侱ٰ (चित्रभास) refers to a “relief sculpture� and represents a classification of Hindu images, as defined in the texts dealing with ś貹 (arts and crafs), known as ś貹śāstras.—There is another classification of images into three kinds�chitra (depiction of a painting-two dimensional), 󾱳ٰ/ardha-chitra (high relief sculpture) and 󾱳ٰ (relief sculpture). Chitrabhāsa refers to images painted on walls and cloth, and such other objects. It is referred to as a vilekhana (painting) and ⲹṃn-ṇānٲ� (painted with the use of many colors).

Shilpashastra book cover
context information

Shilpashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, ś貹śāstra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

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Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Citrabhasa in Pancaratra glossary
: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

1) 侱ٰ (चित्राभा�) refers to one of the three types of icons, according to the eleventh chapter of the 辱ñᲹṃh: a Pāñcarātra work consisting of 1550 verses dealing with a variety of topics such as worship in a temple, choosing an Ācārya, architecture, town-planning and iconography. Description of the chapter [پṣaṇa]:—The chapter opens with a description of how and from where to collect the materials—metal, stone, clay, gems or wood—that are permissible for use in constructing the kautukabera-icon (2-10a), [...]. Icons are classifiable into three categories �citra,� �ardhacitra,� and �ٰ� (67b-68a). Icons are (further?) classified into those representing human forms, divine forms. etc., and according to ṇa (68b-70).

2) 侱ٰ (चित्राभा�) refers to “secondary icons�, as discussed in chapter 17 of the վṣvԲṃh: a Pāñcarātra text comprising 2800 Sanskrit verses dealing with theological matters, image-worship, iconography (relating to پ-icons) and the construction of temples.—Description of the chapter [Ჹṅg-ٳ貹Բ]: [...] As for portable icons that reveal a posture different from that of the main icon, certain rules are to be observed in regard to the appropriatenes of the posture of the portable icon in relation to the posture of the main ū-icon (9-13). So also are there specific, modified routines for sanctifying and depositing other types of secondary icons as well as pictures and carvings etc. (ٰ-ardhacitraka)—for use in worship (14-53).

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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India history and geography

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Citra-bhāsa.�(ASLV), paintings on the walls and ceilings of temples. Note: ٰ- is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Citrabhasa in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

侱ٰ (ಚಿತ್ರಾಭಾ�):—[noun] the illusion, false idea created by a picture, painting, etc.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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