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Byang chub sems ma brgyad: 1 definition

Introduction:

Byang chub sems ma brgyad means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Byang chub sems ma brgyad in Tibetan Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan Buddhist Teachers, Deities and other Spiritual beings

byang chub sems ma brgyad (བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་མ་བརྒྱད) refers to the “eight female Bodhisattvas� representing the consorts of the “eight Bodhisattvas in the retinue of Buddha Śākyamuni� and forms part of the �Forty-two Peaceful Deities� (Tibetan: zhi ba'i lha zhe gnyis) according to various sources such as the Guhyagarbha Tantra and the Tibetan Book of the Dead.

The eight female Bodhisattvas (byang chub sems ma brgyad) are:

  1. dri chab ma (Gandhā, consort of Mañjuśrī),
  2. gar ma (Nṛtyā, consort of Avalokiteśvara),
  3. glu ma (Gītā, consort of Vajrapāṇi),
  4. bdug spos ma (Dhūpā, consort of Maitreya),
  5. sgeg pa ma (Lāsyā, consort of Kṣitigarbha),
  6. phreng ba ma (Mālā, consort of Ākāśagarbha),
  7. me tog ma (Puṣpā, consort of Nivaraṇaviśkambhin or Sarvanivaraṇaviśkambhin),
  8. mar me ma (Ālokā, consort of Samantabhadra Bodhisattva).
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context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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