Bhattaraka, 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补: 17 definitions
Introduction:
Bhattaraka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Bhattarak.
In Hinduism
Kavya (poetry)
: OpenEdition books: 痴颈惫颈诲丑补迟墨谤迟丑补办补濒辫补岣� (K膩vya)叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�) in Sanskrit (or 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补测补 in Prakrit) is mentioned in the 痴颈惫颈诲丑补迟墨谤迟丑补办补濒辫补 by Jinaprabhas奴ri (13th century A.D.): an ancient text devoted to various Jaina holy places (迟墨谤迟丑补蝉).鈥�(Sircar 1966 p. 52).
Kavya (啶曕ぞ啶掂啶�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or 鈥榚pic poetry鈥� and natya, or 鈥榙ramatic poetry鈥�.
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�) refers to the 鈥渧enerable (great grand guru)鈥�, according to Abhinavagupta鈥檚 莫艣varapratyabhij帽膩vimar艣in墨 (on the 莫艣varapratyabhij帽膩k膩谤颈办腻 verse 4.16).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淭his new, easy [path]鈥�(easy) because it lacks in the (need for) skill in the external and internal exertions (usually required) for the (removal of one鈥檚) afflictions, [practices] such as appropriate conduct [肠补谤测腻] and breath exercises [辫谤腻峁嚹乱腻尘补]鈥攚hich is included in all the secret 艣腻蝉迟谤补蝉, (and) is not well known since it has been concealed from public view, was first explained in the 艣腻蝉迟谤补 (entitled) the 艢ivad峁涐梗峁璱 by the venerable Som膩nanda, our great grand guru (辫补谤补尘别峁ａ弓丑颈苍-产丑补峁弓腻谤补办补)鈥�.
Shaiva (啶多啶�, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
: WikiPedia: Jainism叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�) refers to a 鈥渞epresentative leader who can initiate the 辫谤补迟颈峁ａ弓丑腻 celebrations related to the five events known as 辫补帽肠补-办补濒测腻峁嘺办补鈥�.鈥擳hese events occur in the life of T墨rtha峁卥ara commemorated as part of many Jain rituals and festivals. The events celebrated in relation to icons of T墨rtha峁卥aras are called 辫谤补迟颈峁ａ弓丑腻. After the 辫谤补迟颈峁ａ弓丑腻 the statue represents the T墨rtha峁卥ara, and becomes a worshippable object. A 辫谤补迟颈峁ａ弓丑腻 must be authorised by an acknowledged leader of the Sa峁単ha, an 膧c膩rya or a 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补, or a representative (辫谤补迟颈峁ａ弓丑腻c膩rya), who can recite the sacred 蝉奴谤颈尘补苍迟谤补 to mark the final step in the installation ceremony. The 艢vet膩mbara sect requires a ceremony called 补帽箩补苍补艣补濒腻办腻. Once an idol is fully installed, it must be worshipped daily.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
India history and geography
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补.鈥�(IE 8-2; CII 3; EI 30), title used in Sanskrit but really Prakrit derived from Sanskrit bhart峁� through the plural form bhart膩ra岣� = Prakrit 产丑补峁弓腻谤补 (see Sv膩min); often suffixed to the personal names of paramount sovereigns as well as of feudatory Mah膩r膩jas, or Yuvar膩jas (crown-princes); applied to gods and priests in the sense of 鈥榳orthy of worship or sacred鈥�. Cf. bappa-产丑补峁弓腻谤补办补-p膩da-parig峁沨墨ta, 产丑补峁弓腻谤补办补- Mah膩sena-parig峁沨墨ta, etc. (EI 33), the king. (SII 1), title of Jain religious teachers. (CII 4), title of 艢aiva ascetics, etc. (LP), a respected man. (EI 11), probably, epithet of the chief priest of a temple. (SITI), a deity; a spiritual preceptor. Note: 产丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 is defined in the 鈥淚ndian epigraphical glossary鈥� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�).鈥�a. (-谤颈办腻 f.) Venerable, worshipful &c.; see 啶啷嵿啶距ぐ (产丑补峁弓腻谤补) above.
-ka岣� 1 A sage, saint.
2) The sun.
3) A god, deity.
4) (In dramas) A king.
5) An epithet applied to great and learned men.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�).鈥攎fn.
(-办补岣�-办腻-办补峁�) Venerable, respectable, entitled to reverence or to homage. m.
(-办迟补岣�) 1. A sage, a Muni or saint. 2. A deity. 3. (In theatrical language,) A king. 4. The sun. 5. A term especially applied to a Baudd'ha teacher. E. 产丑补峁璦 to nourish, aff. kvip, t峁� to pass, aff. khul and ta changed to 峁璦; otherwise with 峁璦濒 to be confused, the same aff., and la changed to 峁; a cherisher and punisher, a distributor of rewards and punishments; again, 产丑补峁弓补 said here to mean, authority 峁� to go to or obtain, 补峁� aff. kan added.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�).鈥擺产丑补峁弓腻谤补 + ka], I. adj., f. 谤颈办腻, Venerable, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 13, 18. Ii. m. 1. Sir, [M膩lav颈办腻gnimitra, (ed. Tullberg.)] 28, 4. 2. The sun(?), [贬颈迟辞辫补诲别艣补] 48, 3, M. M. Iii. f. 谤颈办腻, Lady, tutelar deity, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 31, 6.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�).鈥擺masculine] lord (applied to gods & learned men).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�) as mentioned in Aufrecht鈥檚 Catalogus Catalogorum:鈥擲vachanda, 艣aiva. Quoted by K峁mar膩ja Hall. p. 197.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 叠丑补峁弓补谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶班):鈥擺from 产丑补峁弓补] mf(颈办腻)n. venerable, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
2) 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�):鈥擺from 产丑补峁弓补] m. a great lord, venerable or worshipful person (used of gods and of great or learned men, [especially] of Buddhist teachers and of a [particular] class of 艢aiva monks), [Inscriptions; Vet膩la-pa帽cavi峁兣沘t颈办腻; 贬颈迟辞辫补诲别艣补] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] (in [dramatic language]) a king, [Horace H. Wilson]
4) [v.s. ...] the sun, [ib.]
5) [v.s. ...] Ardea Nivea, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
6) [from 产丑补峁弓补] mf(颈办腻)n. venerable, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�):鈥�(办补岣�) 1. m. A sage; a deity; a king; the sun. a. Venerable.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补驳补, 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补测补.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�) [Also spelled bhattarak]:鈥�(a) (archaic) respectable; honourable.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (嗖矡喑嵿矡嗖距舶嗖�):鈥擺noun] a respectful mode of addressing or a term appended to the name of, a man worthy of respect or reverence by reason of scholarship, noble character and dignity.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补 (啶啷嵿啶距ぐ啶�):鈥攁dj. revered; respectable; n. 1. king; prince; 2. master; load; 3. the sun;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Bhattaraka harishcandra, Bhattaraka-pad-anudhyata, Bhattarakabara, Bhattarakamatha, Bhattarakaprabha, Bhattarakavara, Bhattarakavasara, Bhattarakayatana.
Full-text (+73): Bhattarakavara, Gangapuribhattaraka, Svamibhattaraka, Sarvajnarameshvara bhattaraka, Sarabhattaraka, Vijnanabhattaraka, Ratnapuri bhattaraka, Satyaprabodha bhattaraka, Sarvavira bhattaraka, Bhattarakamatha, Paramabhattaraka, Bhattarakabara, Varada bhattaraka, Varadaraja bhattaraka, Padmanabha bhattaraka, Varadanarayana bhattaraka, Indrabhattaraka, Adibhattaraka, Trivikramajna bhattaraka, Bhattaraka harishcandra.
Relevant text
Search found 43 books and stories containing Bhattaraka, 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补, 叠丑补峁弓补谤补办补; (plurals include: Bhattarakas, 叠丑补峁弓腻谤补办补s, 叠丑补峁弓补谤补办补s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Kingship in early Medieval India (by Sudip Narayan Maitra)
Part 4 - Mahanadi Delta region: Sub Period III: 900-1300 A.D < [Chapter 3 - Kingship And Polity In Mahanadi Delta Region]
Part 2 - Mahanadi Delta region: Sub Period I: 300-600 A.D. < [Chapter 3 - Kingship And Polity In Mahanadi Delta Region]
Part 3 - Mahanadi Delta region: Sub Period II: 600-900 A.D. < [Chapter 3 - Kingship And Polity In Mahanadi Delta Region]
Paumacariya (critical study) (by K. R. Chandra)
3. Genealogy of the Vidyadhara Vamsa dynasty < [Chapter 5 - Origin and Genealogy of Various Vamshas]
5. Genealogy of the Vanara Vamsa dynasty < [Chapter 5 - Origin and Genealogy of Various Vamshas]
4. Genealogy of the Raksasa Vamsa dynasty < [Chapter 5 - Origin and Genealogy of Various Vamshas]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Diksha (initiation) in Pancharatra (by Shanta Srinivasan)
3. Naming the pupil < [Chapter 4 - The Process of Diksha]
Jainism in Odisha (Orissa) (by Ashis Ranjan Sahoo)
Ramachandi Temple (Keonjhar) < [Chapter 3: Survey of Jaina Antiquities in Odisha]
Jainism in the Inscriptions of Odisha (Introduction) < [Chapter 7]
Inscriptions found on the Free-standing Images < [Chapter 7]
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