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Aprikta, ṛkٲ: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Aprikta means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ṛkٲ can be transliterated into English as Aprkta or Aprikta, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

ṛkٲ (अपृक्त).�lit. unmixed with any (letter); a technical term for an affix consisting of one phonetic element, i.e. of a single letter. cf. अपृक्त एकाल्प्रत्यय� (aṛkٲ eklpratyaya�) P. I.2.41.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकर�, vykaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ṛkٲ (अपृक्त).�a. Not united, uncombined.

-ٲ� 1 (In gram.) An affix (or a word) consisting of a single letter; अपृक्त एकाल्प्रत्यय� (aṛkٲ eklpratyaya�) P.I.2.41; एकवर्णपदमपृक्तम् (첹ṇa貹岹ṛkٲ) Sk.

2) (In the Prtiśkhyas) The preposition � () and the particle � (u).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṛkٲ (अपृक्त).—mfn.

(-ٲ�-kt-kta�) Unmixed, uncombined. m.

(-ٲ�) (In grammar) an affix of a single letter. E. a neg. ṛkٲ combined.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṛkٲ (अपृक्त):—[=a-ṛkٲ] mfn. unmixed, uncombined (said of a word [as and u [Prtiśkhya] or an affix, [Pṇini]] consisting of a single letter id est. of one not combined with another).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṛkٲ (अपृक्त):—[tatpurusha compound] 1. m. n.

(-ٲ�-ktam) (In the Prtiśakhyas.) A particle consisting of a single vowel, viz. the prepos. and the particle u (which becomes ū); e. g. Prtiś. of the Vjas.: ekavarṇa� padamaṛkٲm; or aṛkٲ� sa u; Prtiś. of the Ṛgv.: ukraścetikaraṇena yukto raktopṛkto drghita� śkalena. 2. m.

(-ٲ�) (In the system of Pṇini.) An affix the real value of which consists of a single letter (according to the ūٰ I. 2. 41.; but the practical purport of this general rule is conveyed by the restrictions of two Vrttikas and Patanjali's Bhṣya to this effect, that in Pṇini the term applies amongst affixes of a single consonant, to the affix v which is technically called kvip, kvin and ṇv—comp. Vi. 1. 67.—, to the nom. sing. aff. s—technic. su—and to the second and third pers. sing. of the imperf. s and t, substitutes of si and ti—; amongst affixes of a single vowel, to a which is technically �, to i which is technically ñ—comp. Ii. 4. 58.—, and, as Patanjali adds, to a, technically ṇa—comp. Iv. 1. 150.—). E. a neg. and ṛkٲ, 1. scil. kra or pada, 2. scil. pratyaya.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ṛkٲ (अपृक्त):—[a-ṛkٲ] (kta�-kt-kta�) a. Unmixed.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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