Abhinidhana, 础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补: 6 definitions
Introduction:
Abhinidhana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补 (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え).鈥�lit. that which is placed near or before; the first of the doubled class consonants; a mute or spar峁 consonant arising from doubling and inserted before a mute; cf. 啶呧啷�-啶粪ぞ啶︵啶粪啶ぃ啶� 啶ぐ啶� 啶啶班ぅ啶 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え啶� 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啶ぐ啶距い啷嵿い啶膏啶� 啶膏じ啷嵿ぅ啶距え啶� (agho-峁Ｄ乨奴峁a峁嘺岣� para岣� prathama岣� 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补岣� 蝉辫补谤艣补par膩ttasya sasth膩na岣�) (T. Pr. XIV. 9.) explained by 啶む啶班た啶ぞ啶粪啶ぐ啶む啶� (迟谤颈产丑腻峁补谤补迟苍补) as 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啶ぐ啶距う啶樴啶粪ぞ啶︵啶粪啶ぃ啶� 啶ぐ啶� 啶啶班ぅ啶� 啶嗋啶じ啷嵿い啶膏啶� 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啶膏啶� 啶膏ぎ啶距え啶膏啶ムぞ啶ㄠ 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え啷� 啶さ啶むた 啷� 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啷�啶い啷� 啶囙い啷嵿く啶た-啶ㄠた啶оぞ啶ㄠ 啶嗋ぐ啷嬥お啶｀啶 啶囙い啷嵿く啶班啶ム 啷� 啶ぅ啶� 啶 啶曕啶曕ぞ啶く啷囙い 啶呧ざ啷嵿ぎ啶ㄠ啶ㄠ啶班啶溹ぎ啷� 啷� 啶 啶啶ぞ啶啶え啶� 啷� (蝉辫补谤艣补par膩dagho峁Ｄ乨奴峁a峁嘺岣� para岣� prathama 膩gamastasya 蝉辫补谤艣补sya sam膩nasth膩na岣� abhini诲丑腻no bhavati | abhinidh墨yate ityabhi-ni诲丑腻na岣� 膩ropa峁嚹珁a岣� ityartha岣� | yath膩 ya岣� kk膩mayeta a艣mann奴rjam | ya岣� pp膩pman膩 |) The 峁歬. pr膩ti艣膩khya explains the term 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え (补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补) somewhat differently; cf. 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え啶� 啶曕啶むじ啶傕す啶苦い啶距え啶距 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啶ㄠ啶むた啶冟じ啷嵿ぅ啶距え啶距ぎ啶さ啶距う啷嵿く 啶班啶ぎ啷� 啷� 啶膏啶樴ぞ啶班ぃ啶� 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶｀ 啶多啶班啶む啶多啶� 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啷嬥う啶ぞ啶ㄠぞ啶お啶� 啶氞ぞ啶掂じ啶距え啷� (补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补峁� k峁泃asa峁僪it膩n膩峁� 蝉辫补谤艣补nti岣th膩n膩mapav膩dya repham | sa峁僩h膩ra峁嘺峁� sa峁僾ara峁嘺峁� 艣rute艣ca spar艣oday膩n膩mapi c膩vas膩ne) R. Pr. VI. 5, explained by 啶夃さ啷嵿さ啶� (耻惫惫补峁璦) as 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啶ぐ啶距ぃ啶距 啶膏啶ぐ啷嵿ざ啶距え啶距 啶班啶 啶掂ぐ啷嵿啶た啶む啶掂ぞ 啶呧え啷嵿い啶冟じ啷嵿ぅ啶距え啶距 啶� 啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶距え啶距 啶曕啶むじ啶傕す啶苦い啶距え啶距 啶� 啶膏い啶距 啶膏啶оぞ啶班ぃ啶� 啶掂ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶多啶班啶む啶多啶� 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶｀ 啶さ啶むた 啷� 啶むう啷囙い啶︵ 啶呧き啶�-啶ㄠた啶оぞ啶ㄠ 啶ㄠぞ啶� 啷� 啶ぅ啶� 啶夃し 啶ぞ 啶粪ぁ啷� 啶︵啶掂ぞ 啶︵啶掂ぞ 啷� 啶� (蝉辫补谤艣补par膩峁嚹佱箖 spar艣膩n膩峁� repha峁� varjayitv膩 补苍迟补岣迟丑腻n膩峁� ca var峁嚹乶膩峁� k峁泃asa峁僪it膩n膩峁� ca sat膩峁� sa峁兓宄竽錼a峁嘺峁� var峁嘺艣rute艣ca sa峁僾ara峁嘺峁� bhavati | tadetad abhi-ni诲丑腻na峁� n膩ma | yath膩 u峁 m膩 峁岣� dv膩 dv膩 | 峁�). 啶膏 啷イ啷ギ啷むェ啷� 啶囙す 啶粪ぁ啷� 啶囙い啷嵿く啶む啶� 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え啶 啷� 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦啶距え (sa峁� 8|68|14 iha 峁岣� ityatra 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补m || abhinigh膩na) possibly according to 啶夃さ啷嵿さ啶� (耻惫惫补峁璦) here means the first of the doubled letter which, although the second letter is attached to it, is separately uttered with a slight pause after it. 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え (补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补) means, in short, something like 'suppression.' The 峁歬. Tantra takes a still wider view and explains 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え (补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补) as the first of a doubled consonant, cf ; 啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え啶� 啷� 啶曕啶班ぎ啶溹 啶� 啶啶班啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ啶むい啶膏啶掂ぐ啶� 啶さ啶むた 啷� (补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补岣� | kramaja峁� ca p奴rv膩ntatasvara峁� bhavati |) R. T. 21.
Vyakarana (啶掂啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶�, vy膩办补谤补峁嘺) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryAbhinidhana (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶�).鈥�a. [abhigato nidhana峁� mara峁嘺m] About to perish, approaching one's doom.
-nam Name of certain verses of the S膩maveda repeated at this time.
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础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补 (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え).鈥�
1) Putting on, setting up.
2) Euphonic, suppression, weakening in the pronunciation of words, especially the supression of an initial 啶� (a) after 啶� (e) or 啶� (o); cf. 啶呧さ啶椸啶班す (avagraha).
Derivable forms: 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补m (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え啶).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Abhinidhana (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶�):鈥擺=abhi-nidhana] n. Name of different verses of the S膩ma-veda, [K膩ty膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra etc.]
2) 础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补 (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え):鈥擺=补产丑颈-苍颈-诲丑腻苍补] [from 补产丑颈苍颈-诲丑腻] n. placing upon, [K膩ty膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra]
3) [v.s. ...] m. [Atharvaveda-pr膩ti艣膩khya] and, [Taittir墨ya-pr膩ti艣膩khya] or n. [峁歡veda-pr膩ti艣膩khya] 鈥榯ouching鈥� or close contact (of letters in pronunciation, especially in the cases where initial a is suppressed after e and o).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldst眉cker Sanskrit-English DictionaryAbhinidhana (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶�):鈥擺tatpurusha compound] n.
(-nam) The ritual name of the follow-ing 厂腻尘补惫别诲补-verses, supposed to be composed by 碍腻峁噕补 (abhinidhana峁� k膩峁噕am): 1. 261. (= I. 3. 2. 2. 9. or 2. 214.), 2. 25. 26. (= Ii. 1. 1. 9), 2. 214-216. (= Ii. 2. 2. 12.), 2. 741-743. (= Ii. 6. 2. 5.), 2. 865-867. (= Ii. 7. 1. 11.), 2. 1068-1070. (= Ii. 8. 3. 3.). E. abhi and nidhana.
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础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补 (啶呧き啶苦え啶苦ぇ啶距え):鈥擺tatpurusha compound] n.
(-nam) 1) Placing over, putting over; e. g. K膩ty膩y. 艢rautas.: 膩yuras墨tyuttaray膩jyasth膩l墨峁� sa峁僺p峁浥泍a pur奴rav膩 ity补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补峁� tay膩; (comm. uttar膩ra峁噛膩 adhar膩ra峁噀rupari ni诲丑腻na峁� karoti).
2) (In the 笔谤腻迟颈艣补办丑测补蝉) Suppression or weakening of a sound with regard to, or on account of, scil. the influence of a preceding or following sound [the qualification 鈥榳ith regard to鈥� or 鈥榦n account of鈥� seems to be implied by the prefix abhi], viz. [a.]) the suppression of the vowel a through the influence of a preceding o or e (comp. abhinihita); e. g. in 驳腻丑补尘腻苍辞诲补测补岣� of the word 补诲补测补岣�, or in 惫腻濒别惫补迟补 of the word avata; [b.]) the suppression or weakening of the sound or of the vibration of the voice which naturally follows the pronunciation of a consonant, if such a consonant is followed by, and has made sandhi with, another consonant; according to the 峁歡v. 笔谤腻迟颈艣., such a sound or the vibration of the voice is suppressed, if the consonant is surd (ka, ca &c.); it is weakened, if the consonant is sonant (ga, ja &c.) and the sound which remains, after such weakening is called dhruva (q. v.). This suppression or weakening of the vibration of the voice, however, takes place only under the following restrictions: 1. in the pronunciation of a 蝉辫补谤艣补 or 补苍迟补岣迟丑腻 (except r), if it is followed by a 蝉辫补谤艣补; e. g. in 补谤惫腻驳诲别惫补岣� or in 耻濒办腻尘; 2. of a 蝉辫补谤艣补, if it stands in a pause; e. g. in 惫腻办; 3. of an 补苍迟补岣迟丑腻, if it is followed by another similar 补苍迟补岣迟丑腻; e. g. in 迟补惫惫补峁侩岣�; 4 of l, if it is followed by an 奴峁补苍; e. g. in 艣补迟补惫补濒艣补岣�; 5. of k in akkhyat; 6. of p in 惫颈谤补辫蝉墨; 7. of a 蝉辫补谤艣补 except m (i. e. k till bh), if it is followed by y, r, v or an 奴峁补苍; e. g. in yadyat, tadr膩sabha岣�, y膩nva岣�, arv膩k艣aphau; (the latter cases 4-7. only in the theory of the 艢腻办补濒补蝉). These general rules are subject to exceptions and restrictions, and even as such they are not universally recognized; 艢补耻苍补办补, for instance, says, that 痴测腻暮颈 does not recognize the 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补, in general, and admits of it only when the following consonant is doubled or if a vowel or r precede.—The V膩jas. 笔谤腻迟颈艣. uses instead of the term 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补 the explanation 蝉迟丑腻苍补办补谤补峁嘺惫颈尘辞办峁岣� 鈥榞iving up the characteristics of a consonant, viz. the organic distinction and the distinction with regard to the effort of pronunciation鈥�; (comp. the list in 笔腻峁�. I. 1. 9. where 办补谤补峁嘺 answers the prayatna; and see Weber's ed. of this 笔谤腻迟颈艣. Ind. Stud. Iv. p. 127), but applies it merely to the 蝉辫补谤艣补 at the end of a word, if it is followed by another word, and in a pause.—The Atharvav. 笔谤腻迟颈艣. (quoted by Weber 1. c., where the masc. 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补岣� seems to be an error of the Berlin Ms.) admits the 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补 only 1. of a 蝉辫补谤艣补, if it is followed by a 蝉辫补谤艣补, 2. of a 蝉辫补谤艣补 at the end of a word or at an avagraha, 3. of l before an 奴峁补苍, 4 of 峁�, 峁嘺, na, before h. 艢腻办补濒测补, in the cases 4-7. mentioned above, and the Atharvav. 笔谤腻迟颈艣. in its enumeration do not consider two consonants, the first of which suffers the 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补, as 蝉补峁儁耻办迟补 or combined consonants (艢补耻苍补办补: a蝉补峁儁耻办迟补峁� 艣膩kalam; Atharvav. Pr.: atonyat蝉补峁儁耻办迟补m 鈥槻醪贯箖y耻办迟补 is a combination of consonants other than that in the preceding cases鈥�); i. e. they assume such a stoppage of the voice as to prevent two consonants to sound together; but 艢补耻苍补办补 does not seem to go so far, for he quotes 艢腻办补濒测补 apparently for the sake of recording his dissent from the opinion of the latter. The distinction is probably owing to the difference in the observation, by the different grammarians, of the phenomena of pronunciation; the supposition of Mr. Regnier (Journ. Asiat. 1857, p. 230), that there is a twofold 补产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补, the one applying to the consonantic groups which are the natural effect of the sandhi, the other to such groups as are produced by the krama, is very ingenious, but does not necessarily follow from the text of this 笔谤腻迟颈艣. (I. 1. 6. and 7.); for similar differences of opinion in the theory on the pronunciation of consonantic groups, arising obviously from different observations, may be gathered also from the S奴tras of P膩峁噄ni. [In the preceding explanation the term 蝉辫补谤艣补 comprises the 25 consonants ka-峁卆, ca-帽a, 峁璦-峁嘺, ta-na and pa-ma; the term 奴峁补苍 (q. v.) the sibilants ha, 艣a, 峁, sa; and the semivowels ya, ra, la, va are termed 补苍迟补岣迟丑腻, because their position in the system of the vaidik gramm. is between the 蝉辫补谤艣补 and 奴峁补苍; (s. v. 补苍迟补岣迟丑腻 p. 117a, 1. 49 the words 鈥榲owels and consonants鈥� are a mistake for 鈥�蝉辫补谤艣补 and 奴峁补苍鈥�).] E. 诲丑腻 with ni and abhi, k峁泃 aff. 濒测耻峁�.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Abhini, Abhi, Niddhana.
Starts with: Abhinidhanam.
Full-text: Abhinipata, Abhinidhanam, Aroparniya, Vidharana, Avakrishta, Dhruva, Kanva.
Relevant text
Search found 3 books and stories containing Abhinidhana, 础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补, Abhi-nidhana, Abhini-dhana, Abhini-诲丑腻na; (plurals include: Abhinidhanas, 础产丑颈苍颈诲丑腻苍补s, nidhanas, dhanas, 诲丑腻nas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
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