Significance of Utsarpini
Utsarpini, in Jainism, refers to the ascension phase of the time-cycle, characterized by a gradual enhancement of qualities in living beings and matter. It contrasts with avasarpini, representing a spiritual rise within the cyclic time concept of Jain thought. Utsarpini encompasses ten kotakoti sagaropamas and is linked to the recognition of illustrious beings. This ascending cycle highlights the progression of existence and spiritual development, indicating a phase of continual growth in the cyclical nature of time.
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Jain concept of 'Utsarpini'
Utsarpini in Jainism represents a spiritual rise in the cyclic time framework, contrasting with avasarpini. It signifies an ascending phase of existence characterized by the enhancement of living beings' qualities and recognized in various spiritual contexts.
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) The ascension phase of the time-cycle, also comprising ten kotakoti sagaropamas.[1] (2) Contrasted with avasarpini, it denotes a phase of spiritual rise in the cyclic time concept prevalent in Jain thought.[2] (3) A term contrasted with avasarpini, although it is noted that in the inner half of Pushkara, there is neither avasarpini nor utsarpini but a fixed time.[3] (4) A time period mentioned in the context of the Salt Sea, indicating the presence of a specific day or night cycle.[4] (5) The up-phase of the time-cycle during which the qualities of living beings and matter are progressively enhanced, occurring in correspondence with avasarpini.[5]
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) The contrasting division of time, where conditions of life improve in reverse order to avasarpini.[6] (2) The context or realm in which the sixty-three illustrious persons are recognized.[7] (3) The period of spiritual decline, within which Rama will attain moksha.[8]
From: Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary)
(1) The half-cycle of time characterized by regeneration and finding the increase of human attributes.[9] (2) The ascending cycle of time, representing the progression of existence through time for a being.[10]