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Significance of Takkasila

Takkasila, also known as Taxila, is an ancient city renowned as a center of learning in India. It is where the Bodhisatta and several princes learned various arts and sciences, highlighting its significance in educational pursuits. Additionally, Takkasila is noted for its distinguished instructors and institutions that provided knowledge in liberal arts, magic charms, and medicine. This historical location played a crucial role in the Bodhisatta鈥檚 path to wisdom and eventual asceticism, making it a pivotal landmark in ancient education.

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Takkasila'

Buddhism Books

Takkasila, a renowned ancient center of learning, played a pivotal role in the Bodhisatta's journey, symbolizing the acquisition of arts and knowledge essential for spiritual growth and future leadership.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6

(1) The city where Prince Suruci and Prince Brahmadatta studied and formed a bond of friendship.[1] (2) Location where the Bodhisatta received his education.[2] (3) An ancient city known for its esteemed educational institutions, where the Bodhisatta studied magic charms.[3] (4) The place where the Bodhisatta acquired knowledge of the arts.[4] (5) An educational center where Brahmadatta mastered various branches of learning.[5]

From: Maha Buddhavamsa鈥擳he Great Chronicle of Buddhas

(1) Also known as Taxila, it is the ancient city where the three princes traveled to receive education under a renowned professor.[6] (2) The city on the border of the Middle Land governed by King Pukkusati, noted for its merchants who brought gifts to Rajagaha.[7]

From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)

(1) A reference to a kingdom where past events involving temptation and the need for restraint took place.[8] (2) Place where Young Archer learned arts and crafts.[9]

From: Vinaya (2): The Mahavagga

(1) Takkasila is a location known for its renowned physician where Jivaka learned medicine.[10]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).