Significance of Surgical instrument
Surgical instruments, as outlined in various historical medical texts such as the Arthashastra and Sushruta Samhita, are critical tools used in different surgical procedures. They encompass a wide range of implements, including knives, forceps, and specialized tools for tasks like scraping or suturing. Ayurveda and Rasashastra provide detailed classifications of these instruments, highlighting their significance in healing and medical practices over time. Understanding surgical instruments is essential for effective treatment and patient safety during operations.
Synonyms: Surgical tool, Surgical equipment, Hemostat, Surgical knife
In Dutch: Chirurgisch instrument; In Finnish: Kirurginen instrumentti; In Spanish: Instrumento quirúrgico; In German: Chirurgisches Instrument
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Surgical instrument'
In Hinduism, surgical instruments encompass a range of tools critical for medical procedures, as described by Sushruta. These instruments facilitate operations, treatment of injuries, and various surgical interventions, reflecting innovative medical practices in ancient India.
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 1: Sutrasthana
(1) Tools used by physicians during surgical procedures to carry out medical interventions.[1] (2) Tools such as knives or needles used during medical procedures like blood-letting to make incisions in the body.[2] (3) Tools used in surgical procedures, described in the context of their significance in the practice of medicine.[3] (4) Tools used by physicians during medical procedures that can be substituted by alkalis in certain cases.[4] (5) Specific tools used by surgeons during operations to cut, suture, or probe areas of the body.[5]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 4: Cikitsasthana
(1) Tools such as knives and forceps used to perform surgical procedures during childbirth.[6] (2) Tools employed by physicians to perform surgical procedures necessary for the management of complex ulcers.[7]
From: History of Indian Medicine (and Ayurveda)
(1) Various tools and implements used by surgeons in medical procedures, essential for treating battlefield injuries.[8]
From: Sushruta Samhita, Volume 6: Uttara-tantra
(1) Tools used during the medical procedure of scraping or scarification to facilitate treatment.[9]
From: Sushruta Samhita, volume 3: Sharirasthana
(1) Tools used by the surgeon to perform venesection correctly and safely.[10]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 1: Initiation, Mercury and Laboratory
(1) Tools used in surgical procedures, which were considered less effective compared to treatments derived from Rasa-Vidya.[11]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 3: Metals, Gems and other substances
(1) Tools typically used for surgical procedures; ksharas are noted to serve similar purposes.[12]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 5: Treatment of various afflictions
(1) Tools used in surgery, which represent one of the four schools of medical treatment in India.[13]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) Tools and equipment used for medical assistance to treat wounded soldiers during or after battle.[14]
The concept of Surgical instrument in local and regional sources
The keyphrase "Surgical instrument" pertains to the description and translation of blunt surgical tools as outlined in chapter four of the Sushrutasamhita’s sutrasthana section, highlighting their historical significance in surgical practices.
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) These are described in the text, and chapter four presents a translation of chapter seven ( yantravidhi ) of the sutrasthana section of the Sushrutasamhita on blunt surgical instruments.[15]
The concept of Surgical instrument in scientific sources
The term "Surgical instrument" encompasses tools utilized in both Ayurveda surgery and general operations, categorized into sharp and blunt types, with a focus on the importance of their proper use and maintenance for successful surgical outcomes.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) CT or Remote neural Monitoring images are used as maps to represent these in relation to patient images.[16] (2) This term refers to the tools used by surgeons, emphasizing the need for improvisation due to a lack of proper equipment.[17] (3) Tools used in surgical procedures, and the ability to handle these tools effectively is a key skill assessed during training sessions, as part of the overall surgical skills evaluation.[18] (4) These tools are controlled by the robotic arms, allowing surgeons to perform operations with ergonomic and anatomic precision, enabling seven degrees of freedom.[19] (5) Surgical instruments have been developed to allow neurosurgeons to use smaller and more specific approaches to treat lesions.[20]