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Significance of Saumya

Saumya encompasses multiple meanings across various contexts within Indian traditions. In Vaishnavism, it signifies gentleness. In Purana, it refers to a name for a division of Bharata, auspicious moments, moon-related Pitris, and celestial Devas. Natyashastra describes Saumya as a motionless head in dance. Dharmashastra includes Saumya among Pitris, while Kavyashastra identifies it as a region in North-west India. In a scientific context, Saumya highlights gentle qualities in substances and their soothing properties in Ayurveda, linked to Shukra and water elements.

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The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Saumya'

Hinduism Books

Saumya in Hinduism can signify gentleness, a category of moon-related Pitris, a favorable muhurta, a division of Bharata, a celestial group, a specific metre, and regions in Bharatavarsha, among other interpretations.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Another group included in the classification of Pitris, appearing in conjunction with the other named beings in the text.[1]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Markandeya Purana

(1) A division specified among the nine divisions of Bharata.[2]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) He is gentle.[3]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Abhinaya-darpana (English)

(1) Motionless head; signifies the anticipation of beginning a dance.[4]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Significance in Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology):
Jyotisha Books

From: Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology

(1) A benefic planet, and is considered strong, according to the judgement of good and evil, as stated in the provided text.[5]

Jyotisha (啶溹啶啶むた啶�, jyotisha or jyotish) refers to 鈥榓stronomy鈥� or 鈥淰edic astrology鈥� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

The concept of Saumya in local and regional sources

History Books

Saumya symbolizes gentleness and purity, embodying qualities that encourage future generations to cultivate compassion. It represents a legacy of kindness and serves as a meaningful connection to personal and communal values.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) The name of the son, symbolizing gentleness and purity, and serving as a reminder for future generations to embrace compassion.[6]

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) This term represents lunar measurement of time.[7]

Plural form: Saumyas.