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Significance of Primary open angle glaucoma

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a prevalent type of glaucoma recognized globally for its association with increased intraocular pressure (IOP) and gradual vision loss. This condition often presents without initial symptoms and primarily affects adults, leading to optic nerve damage and potential blindness. POAG is marked by progressive degeneration of retinal ganglion cells and is considered a chronic optic neuropathy. It signifies the most commonly occurring form of glaucoma, with its inefficient drainage system contributing to IOP elevation.

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The concept of Primary open angle glaucoma in scientific sources