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Significance of Patron Deity

In the context of Purana and Shaktism, the term Patron Deity denotes a divine figure linked to an individual worshiper, guiding their spiritual practices. This deity not only offers guidance but also bestows spiritual rewards. In Shaktism, the Patron Deity is understood as a particular manifestation of the Supreme Reality that a worshiper chooses to emphasize, influenced by their personal traits and characteristics. Thus, the Patron Deity serves a crucial role in shaping the worship experience for individuals.

Synonyms: Protective spirit, Heavenly patron, Guardian deity, Tutelary deity, Guardian spirit

In Dutch: Beschermgodheid; In Finnish: Suojelijajumala; In Spanish: Deidad patronal

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Patron Deity'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, a Patron Deity is a chosen aspect of the Supreme Reality that aligns with a worshipper's traits, serving as a guiding divine figure in their spiritual practices and rewarding devotion.

Significance in Shaktism (Shakta philosophy):
Shaktism Books

From: Shakti and Shakta

(1) The specific aspect of the Supreme Reality that a worshipper chooses to focus on, often determined by personal characteristics.[1]

Shakta or Shaktism (shaktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Abhinaya-darpana (English)

(1) The divine figure associated with a specific hand gesture or pose, signifying spiritual significance and usage of the gesture.[2]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

The concept of Patron Deity in local and regional sources

History Books

Patron Deity is a title for Jhulelal, depicted as a protective divine figure linked to water. This term emphasizes his role in safeguarding and guiding, particularly in regional spiritual contexts.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Buddhist Ceremonies and Rituals of Sri Lanka

(1) Huniyan Deviyo, regarded as the deity of sorcerers and a protector of village boundaries in Sri Lanka.[3]