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Significance of Illumination

Illumination encompasses multiple interpretations across various philosophical and spiritual traditions. In Purana, it signifies both external and internal enlightenment achieved through meditation. Yoga describes it as the awareness of unity between Atman and Brahman, leading to spiritual enlightenment. Vyakarana views it as a metaphor for clarity in understanding language. Vedanta associates it with profound knowledge that transforms perception, while Indian history relates it to artistic insight and the Sanskrit term 'Bha,' denoting enlightenment. Overall, illumination represents a deeper understanding and awareness in both spiritual and intellectual realms.1
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Synonyms: Light, Brightness, Clarity, Radiance, Brilliance, Lighting, Brilliance.

In Dutch: Verlichting; In Finnish: Valaistus; In Spanish: 滨濒耻尘颈苍补肠颈贸苍; In German: Beleuchtung

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Illumination'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Illumination signifies the profound understanding transforming perceptions of good and evil, continuous awareness of Atman and Brahman unity, and both external/internal enlightenment, achieved through meditation and cognitive clarity in meaning.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankara Bhashya)

(1) The state of gaining profound understanding or knowledge that transforms the individual's perception of good and evil.[1]

From: Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation)

(1) The state of being luminous, representing enlightenment not just in the physical world but also in the spiritual realm.[2]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar):
Vyakarana Books

From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

(1) A metaphor for understanding where both word and meaning are clear and unified in cognition.[3] (2) A process involving the suggestion or highlighting of meaning in a word, which can occur in two forms: direct conveyance or selective emphasis.[4]

Vyakarana refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Significance in Yoga (school of philosophy):
Yoga Books

From: Yoga-sutras (Vedanta Commentaries)

(1) The state achieved when one is established in continuous awareness of the unity between Atman and Brahman, signifying spiritual enlightenment.[5]

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as asanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

The concept of Illumination in local and regional sources

History Books

Illumination signifies both an enlightening insight in artistic expression and translates to 'Bha' in Sanskrit, reflecting the concept of enlightenment in Indian philosophy, indicating a profound understanding and heightened awareness.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) Literal translation of 'Bha' in Sanskrit, suggesting enlightenment or insight, as interpreted in the context of Indian philosophy.[6] (2) An enlightening insight or understanding in the context of artistic expression, indicative of a heightened state of awareness.[7]