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Significance of Haimavata

Haimavata is a term with several significances across different texts. In Jainism, it denotes a stage in the third period of the descending half-cycle and represents the birthplace of twins Dhanya and Dhusari, symbolizing purity. The Arthashastra defines Haimavata as a gem sourced from the Himalayas. Additionally, in the context of Purana, Haimavata is linked to Bharatavarsha in the Varsha layout, as detailed in both Vayupurana and Matsyapurana.

In Dutch: Haimavata; In Finnish: Haimavata; In Spanish: Haimavata

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Haimavata'

Hinduism Books

Haimavata in Hinduism signifies Bharatavarsha related to the Varsha layout in Vayupurana and Matsyapurana, and also denotes a gem found near the Himalayas, reflecting its geographical and cultural importance.

Significance in Arthashastra (politics and welfare):
Arthashastra Books

From: Kautilya Arthashastra

(1) A gem obtained in the vicinity of the Himalayas.[1]

Arthashastra literature concerns itself with the teachings (shastra) of economic prosperity (artha) statecraft, politics and military tactics. The term arthashastra refers to both the name of these scientific teachings, as well as the name of a Sanskrit work included in such literature. This book was written (3rd century BCE) by by Kautilya, who flourished in the 4th century BCE.

Jain concept of 'Haimavata'

Jainism Books

Haimavata in Jainism signifies both the site of the rebirth of the twins Dhanya and Dhusari, representing purity, and the stage of humanity during the third phase of the descending half-cycle, illustrating a critical spiritual context.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary)

(1) The stage of human beings that corresponds to the third period of the descending half-cycle.[2]

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) The place where Dhanya and Dhusari were reborn as twins, symbolizing purity and auspiciousness.[3]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

The concept of Haimavata in local and regional sources

History Books

Haimavata is described as a sect linked to the Mahasahghikas, believed to have its origins in the Himalayan region or Kashmir, highlighting its geographical and cultural significance within Buddhist traditions.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A sect under the Mahasahghikas, identified as having origins in the Himalayas or Kashmir.[4]