Significance of Gene transcription
Gene transcription is the process where a segment of DNA is copied into RNA, essential for gene expression. In biofilms, gene transcription activates specific genes that are usually inactive in free-living bacteria, resulting in distinct physiological traits. This process can also be influenced by various factors, including proteins from Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and proteins found in the cell nucleus, like Syk. Understanding gene transcription is crucial for comprehending the differences in gene expression across different bacterial environments.
Synonyms: Gene expression, Gene synthesis, Transcriptional activity, Rna transcription, Rna synthesis
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The concept of Gene transcription in scientific sources
Gene transcription is the critical process of copying DNA into RNA, essential for gene expression. In biofilms, it activates specific genes, enabling bacteria to exhibit unique physiological traits compared to their free-living counterparts.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) Gene transcription is the process by which the IGF1R gene is regulated, and it involves multiple interactions with DNA-binding and non-DNA-binding transcription factors that control expression.[1] (2) This is a biological process where the information in a DNA sequence is copied into a complementary RNA sequence, which can be altered by the interaction of steroid hormones with chromatin.[2]