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Significance of Egotism

Egotism, in the context of Yoga, is defined as the conscious recognition of the self as distinct from objects, emphasizing individual identity. In Vedanta, egotism is seen as a source of impurity that influences one’s experiences. It is noted that the chief prana is free from egotism, highlighting its purity. Thus, egotism plays a significant role in both philosophies as an element that can affect personal experiences and overall awareness.

Synonyms: Self-importance, Narcissism, Self-centeredness, Vanity, Arrogance, Conceit, Hubris, Self-absorption

In Dutch: ·¡²µ´Çï²õ³¾±ð; In Finnish: Egotismi; In Spanish: Egotismo

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Egotism'

Hinduism Books

Egotism in Hinduism signifies the awareness of oneself as distinct from others, creating individual identity. It's seen as a source of impurity, contrasting with the purity of the chief prana, which is free from egotism.

Significance in Yoga (school of philosophy):
Yoga Books

From: Yoga-sutras (with Bhoja’s Rajamartanda)

(1) Egotism involves the conscious awareness of the distinction between oneself and an object, often expressed through individual identity.[1]

From: Yoga-sutras (Vedanta Commentaries)

(1) The belief that one's identity is tied solely to the physical form, leading to ignorance.[2]

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as asanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation)

(1) The source of impurity that affects one's experience; the chief prana is devoid of egotism, making it pure.[3]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Shaktism (Shakta philosophy):
Shaktism Books

From: Shakti and Shakta

(1) The central theme of the narrative illustrating the destructive nature of self-centeredness and pride in spiritual practice.[4]

Shakta or Shaktism (shaktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

The concept of Egotism in local and regional sources

History Books

Egotism involves self-reflection and introspection, particularly concerning personal experiences and the broader questions of human existence and identity, especially in relation to the divine. It emphasizes the individual's perspective on their significance.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A reflection on the self and one's personal experience, particularly in relation to the divine and timeless questions posed by the Human Personality.[5]