Significance of Critical thinking
Critical thinking is characterized by the ability to analyze and evaluate information objectively across various disciplines, including Jainism, Vedanta, Theravada, and science. In Jainism, it involves reflection on spiritual concepts, while Vedanta emphasizes objective analysis to form judgments. Theravada views critical thinking as a path to wisdom. Additionally, throughout Indian history, it addresses the need for rational analysis in decision-making. In science, critical thinking is crucial for evaluating arguments and making informed decisions, essential for academic and healthcare practices.
Synonyms: Reasoning, Logical thinking, Reflective thinking, Problem-solving, Deductive reasoning, Judgment., Rational thought, Logical reasoning
In Dutch: Kritisch denken; In Finnish: Kriittinen ajattelu; In Spanish: Pensamiento crĂtico; In German: Kritisches Denken
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Critical thinking'
Critical thinking in Buddhism is the analytical process that evaluates problems and questions, facilitating wisdom development in practice, ultimately enhancing one’s understanding and application of Buddhist teachings.
From: Patipada (path of practice)
(1) The process of analysis and evaluation of problems or questions that allow for the development of wisdom in one's practice.[1]
Hindu concept of 'Critical thinking'
In Hinduism, critical thinking is seen as the objective analysis and evaluation of issues, enabling individuals to form informed judgments that align with deeper philosophical insights and spiritual understanding.
From: Katha Upanishad with Shankara’s Commentary
(1) The objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgment.[2]
The concept of Critical thinking in local and regional sources
Critical thinking involves thoughtful analysis of societal issues, objective judgment formation, and analytical literary approaches, as emphasized by Dr. C. R. Reddy. It encourages evaluating information rationally, contrasting with superficial understanding prevalent in some Hindi literature.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) A source of confusion that stems from the use of superficial or exaggerated praise in certain Hindi literature.[3] (2) Encouragement of thoughtful analysis and reflection on societal issues provided by the stories.[4] (3) The objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgment.[5] (4) The ability to analyze facts to form a judgment or opinion.[6] (5) The ability to analyze and evaluate information objectively, moving away from mere memorization of facts.[7]
The concept of Critical thinking in scientific sources
Critical thinking involves the capacity to critically assess and integrate information, enabling individuals to make informed and logical judgments. This process is essential for effective decision-making in various contexts, as highlighted by regional sources.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) The ability to analyze information objectively and make reasoned judgments, which can be enhanced through the use of comics.[8] (2) This skill is needed, along with problem-solving, creativity, analytical reasoning, learning agility, cognitive flexibility and complex problem-solving, according to the World Economic Forum.[9] (3) This involves encouraging students to question and challenge the information they receive, as well as developing the scientific method for researching and analyzing information presented to them, according to the text.[10] (4) Small group learning with mentoring and collaboration sessions are used to help students develop this important skill, which is essential in their studies.[11] (5) This is the process of analyzing information objectively and making reasoned judgments, which includes evaluating arguments, identifying assumptions, and considering different perspectives.[12]