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Significance of Conscious agent

The concept of a Conscious agent varies across philosophical schools. In Yoga, it is viewed as an entity with awareness or intention in cognitive processes. Vaisheshika identifies it as an entity experiencing and interacting with the functions of buddhi, associated with the Purusha. In contrast, Nyaya challenges the notion of consciousness as an agent, arguing that this idea is misattributed to the influence of ego (ahamkara). Thus, the understanding of Conscious agent is nuanced and context-dependent.

Synonyms: Sentient being, Conscious being

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Conscious agent'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, a Conscious agent is viewed as an entity that interacts with buddhi and embodies awareness, though the idea of consciousness as a separate agent is debated, often seen as a misconception stemming from the ego (ahamkara).

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Ramanuja)

(1) The argument posits that consciousness cannot be the conscious agent because while the conscious subject remains permanent, consciousness itself is non-permanent.[1]

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankara Bhashya)

(1) An entity, such as a potter, that is able to create or produce without the use of external aids, signifying the ability to manifest directly through inherent power.[2]

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya)

(1) This is a term that describes the Self, and it is used to demonstrate the permanence of consciousness, recognizing itself even when connected with a different state.[3]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Yoga (school of philosophy):
Yoga Books

From: Yoga-sutras (with Vyasa and Vachaspati Mishra)

(1) The entity believed to possess the awareness or intention in cognitive processes.[4]

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as asanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

Significance in Vaisheshika (school of philosophy):
Vaisheshika Books

From: Padarthadharmasamgraha and Nyayakandali

(1) The entity that experiences and interacts with the functions of buddhi, identified with the Purusha.[5]

Vaisheshika refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. Vaisheshika deals with subjects such as logic, epistemology, philosophy and expounds concepts similar to Buddhism in nature

Significance in Ayurveda (science of life):
Ayurveda Books

From: History of Indian Medicine (and Ayurveda)

(1) The subject matter of the science of medicine, representing an individual who experiences and is affected by medical knowledge.[6]

Ayurveda is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Ayurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.