365bet娱乐

Significance of Boundary

Boundary, as outlined in various philosophical and religious traditions, signifies different limits or separative aspects. In Jainism, it marks edge points in conflicts; in South Asia, it delineates operational limits for Rakshasas. Vedanta sees it as a transition signpost between states of being, while Dharmashastra defines it in terms of property demarcation. In Theravada Buddhism, it refers to both physical and metaphorical limits affecting monks' community engagement and privileges, indicating significant changes in their status and decisions.1
gallery thumb

Synonyms: Limit, Border, Edge, Line, Dividing line, Perimeter, Demarcation, Threshold, Margin

In Finnish: Raja; In Dutch: Grens; In Spanish: 尝铆尘颈迟别; In German: Grenze

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Boundary'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, "Boundary" encompasses physical and metaphorical limits impacting privileges and community dynamics for monks and nuns, marking sacred spaces, gift-giving applicability, and delineating the monastic community's operational area and individual decision-making processes.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya (2): The Mahavagga

(1) A defined limit or edge that the Bhikkhu crosses, signifying a departure from the community.[1] (2) The physical or metaphorical limit reached by the Bhikkhu, marking a point of no return in his decision-making process.[2] (3) A specified limit within which the giving of gifts is applicable to all Bhikkhus present.[3] (4) The defined area or limit that is recognized by the resident Bhikkhus, which they are aware of in relation to their activities and the entrance of incoming Bhikkhus.[4] (5) The physical limits within which the Samgha, or monastic community, conducts its activities, particularly concerning Uposatha.[5]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) The designated area that a monk must not cross when dealing with robe-related issues; leaving this area leads to complications with his privileges.[6] (2) The defined limits or physical borders that a monk must consider when determining actions regarding robe-material.[7] (3) A defined limit or edge that marks the area of residence for the monks.[8] (4) The limit or area that a monk crosses, which marks the point of transition regarding his privileges and expectations concerning robes.[9] (5) The outer limit that distinguishes the sacred space of the monastic community; crossing this boundary has implications for a monk's actions.[10]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (2): Bhikkhuni-vibhanga (the analysis of Nun鈥� rules)

(1) The limits or parameters within which the nuns operate, relevant to their collective actions and decisions.[11]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (4): Parivara

(1) The physical or metaphorical limits that impact the status or recognition of kathina cloth privileges.[12]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Boundary'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Boundary" denotes a conceptual separation between entities, defined limits of areas recognized by witnesses, property demarcations, and a transformative limit indicating transitions in spiritual states.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The demarcation line between properties or areas, which is acknowledged as public property and is similarly protected from loss through adverse possession.[13] (2) The defined limit or extent of an area, which is to be declared and recorded according to the opinion of the witnesses.[14] (3) The conceptual line or limit that signifies the separation between two distinct entities, in this case, two villages.[15]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Ramanuja)

(1) Indicates a limit or separative aspect that defines a transition from one state of being to another, potentially relating to spiritual crossing.[16]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Jain concept of 'Boundary'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, the term "Boundary" signifies a pivotal division or edge, often marking the site of crucial confrontations, symbolizing the thresholds between opposing forces and spiritual realms in the pursuit of enlightenment.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) The edge of the battlefield or a significant division point where climactic confrontations took place.[17]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

The concept of Boundary in local and regional sources

History Books

The keyphrase "Boundary" defines the operational limits for Rakshasas, indicating that they are restricted from abducting individuals outside this defined area unless permitted, thereby emphasizing the importance of this boundary in their actions.

Significance in South Asia:
South Asia Books

From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3

(1) The limits within which Rakshasas can operate; they cannot seize people beyond this boundary without an invitation.[18]