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Significance of Artisan

The term Artisan, as described in Purana, refers to individuals identified as karu and shilpi, representing lower caste members engaged in skilled trades and crafts, classified as one of the eighteen Prakritis. This term derives from linguistic roots, with 'karu' being formed through the addition of an un suffix. According to Dharmashastra, artisans are skilled workers accountable for the quality of the products they manufacture, emphasizing their significant role in trade and craftsmanship.1
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Synonyms: Craftsman, Tradesman, Skilled worker, Specialist, Maker, Creator, Builder, Artificer, Smith

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Artisan'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Artisan" relates to skilled tradespeople known as "karu" or "shilpi," part of lower castes engaged in crafts, categorized among the eighteen Prakritis, responsible for product quality in their trades.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Agni Purana

(1) The term 'karu', formed from certain roots in the past.[1] (2) Denoted by terms such as karu and shilpi.[2] (3) Refers to the meaning of the word Karu, which is formed by adding the un suffix.[3]

From: Skanda Purana

(1) A category of lower castes engaged in skilled trades and crafts, defined as one of the eighteen Prakritis.[4]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Yajnavalkya-smriti (Vyavaharadhyaya)鈥擟ritical study

(1) Skilled workers responsible for manufacturing products, who are held liable for any deterioration in quality of goods produced.[5]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Plural form: Artisans.