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The concept of Theology in Christianity

In Eastern Orthodoxy, Theology is characterized by a negative approach that emphasizes understanding God through distinction rather than comparison. This perspective underscores the belief that Almighty God is best represented by highlighting what He is not, rather than trying to define Him through relatable attributes. This approach aims to maintain the sanctity and mystery of God's nature, reinforcing the transcendence of the divine in theological discussions.

Synonyms: Religion, Divinity, Sacred studies, Religious studies, Spiritual doctrine, Doctrine, Spirituality, Belief system, Dogma, Religious doctrine, Sacred science

In Swedish: Teologi; In Malay: Teologi; In Dutch: Theologie; In German: Theologie; In Spanish: 罢别辞濒辞驳铆补; In Finnish: Teologia; In French: 罢丑茅辞濒辞驳颈别

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Christian concept of 'Theology'

Christianity Books

Significance in Early Christian church and writers:
Early Christianity Books

From: Ante-nicene Fathers

(1) The individual is compelled to engage in this field of study, being driven to labor within its domain, and the person's efforts are directed toward this subject matter.[1] (2) Theology is one of the four parts of the Mosaic Law, the department of theology, also called 'vision'.[2]

Early Christianity (also known as Early Church) refers to the period starting roughly in the 6th century BC up until 325 A.D. during which year the first council of Nicaea was convened. Popular literature includes the writings by the early Church Fathers which forms the basis of later Christian theology.

Significance in Christianity (general):

From: A Dictionary of the Bible (Hastings)

(1) This is the field of study that benefits from the new texts of popular Late Greek, which have placed the linguistic investigation of the Greek Bible on new foundations.[3]

From: Expositions of Holy Scripture

(1) This is what it requires a very vigorous exercise of very rare gifts to throw ourselves back to their position, and to gain any vivid and approximately accurate notion of the theology of these ancient lovers of God.[4]

Significance in Eastern Orthodoxy (or the Eastern Orthodox Church):
Eastern Orthodoxy Books

From: The Works of Dionysius the Areopagite

(1) This discipline prefers the negative approach because Almighty God is more appropriately presented by distinction rather than by comparison.[5]

Eastern Orthodoxy, or Byzantine Christianity, is one of the three main branches of Christianity. It consists of independently governed churches with strong cultural ties to Eastern and Southeastern Europe. Eastern Orthodox theology focuses on the Holy Trinity: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Believers strive for theosis, or becoming closer to God, through grace and spiritual practices.  

Significance in Global Christian community:
Catholic Church Books

From: The city of God

(1) The text refers to the theurgy, which is a more respectable practice compared to the books of magic, and it is also used in relation to the belief in miraculous works performed by the gods.[6]

The Catholic Church is a global Christian community with over a billion members, rooted in the teachings of Jesus Christ. It is led by the Pope and emphasizes the sacraments, particularly the Eucharist. Catholicism is a denomination centered on the teachings thereof. It has a rich theological and cultural heritage.