The concept of St. Peter in Christianity
St. Peter is a central figure in Christianity, recognized as one of Jesus' apostles and traditionally seen as a leader of the early Church. He played a significant role in various early Christian events, including performing miracles, making profound confessions of faith, and being a key figure in the discussions surrounding church structure and authority. His writings, teachings, and actions contribute to themes such as leadership, fallibility, and the afterlife, all integral to understanding early Christian doctrine.
Synonyms: Saint peter, Simon peter, Apostle peter, Cephas, Rock
In Spanish: San pedro; In German: St. Peter; In Swedish: St. Peter; In Malay: St. Peter; In Finnish: Pyhä Pietari; In Dutch: Sint Pieter; In Malay: St Peter; In French: Saint-Pierre
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Christian concept of 'St. Peter'
From: Ante-nicene Fathers
(1) This individual wrote some Canons Penitential with reference to those who had lapsed, and his martyrdom falls in the year of our Lord 311.[1] (2) This individual's primacy, whatever it was in the Fathers' minds, was entirely personal, and the concept of Rome's hereditary claim was unknown.[2] (3) One of the apostles, who was instructed by the Saviour to take Mary's body and place it in a new tomb, and who played a role in the miracles.[3] (4) The individual is mentioned as someone whose marriage is admitted by Tertullian, providing a specific example within the context of the discussion on marriage.[4] (5) This individual is mentioned in connection to disclaiming lordship and asserting the role of presbyters, setting a tone for the structure of the church.[5]
From: A Dictionary of the Bible (Hastings)
(1) This individual, at Caesarea Philippi, made a great confession of Jesus as the Christ, and Jesus blessed him, announcing that upon this rock He would build His Church, and he was promised the keys.[6] (2) The author who may have played on the word 'Christ' when he wrote 'If so be ye have tasted that the Lord is gracious (chrestos)'.[7] (3) This individual is associated with the election of Matthias, and some believed it was a mistake.[8] (4) This refers to a religious figure who resided in Joppa for a period, where he performed miracles, including restoring Tabitha to life, and experienced a significant vision that is documented in religious texts.[9] (5) This religious figure refers to Mark as his 'son' and mentions his presence in Babylon, indicating a close relationship and shared activities, adding to the narrative of Mark's associations.[10]
From: A Cyclopedia of Biblical literature
(1) This individual is described as someone who identifies a class of people, possibly the Nicolaitanes, as followers of the way of Balaam, according to the text.[11]
From: The Works of Dionysius the Areopagite
(1) An individual, is mentioned, and the text explores his writings and their relationship to other works, highlighting scriptural references.[12] (2) This individual's church was built by Theonus, which indicates their role.[13]
From: The Existence and Attributes of God
(1) One of the saints mentioned in the text to emphasize the futility of praying to figures other than God.[14]
From: The Little Flowers of St. Francis
(1) This Apostle is mentioned as appearing to St. Francis and conveying messages from God, indicating a connection between the earthly and heavenly realms, as well as supporting St. Francis's pursuit of holy Poverty.[15]
The concept of St. Peter in local and regional sources
St. Peter, an Apostle, is linked to the text as the leader of a church where John served as archchanter, highlighting the early Christian tradition of choral singing practiced within that community.
From: Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England
(1) St. Peter was the Apostle whose church John was the archchanter of, and the system of singing was practiced there.[16]