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The concept of Scribe in Christianity

In Christianity, the term "Scribe" refers to various individuals who held important roles in religious and legal contexts. Key figures include Ezra the scribe, who is linked to the writing of the law, and Baruch, an assistant to Jeremiah. Scribes were often associated with the Pharisees and chief priests, participating in significant events during Jesus' ministry, such as mocking him at the crucifixion and questioning his authority. Their alignment with traditional interpretations of the law positions them as both authorities and subjects of Jesus' criticism in the Gospels.1
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Synonyms: Writer, Author, Journalist, Reporter, Chronicler, Copyist, Recorder, Clerk

In French: Scribe; In Dutch: Schrijver; In Finnish: Kirjuri; In Spanish: Escriba; In German: Schreiber; In Malay: Jurutulis; In Swedish: Skrivare

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Christian concept of 'Scribe'

Christianity Books

Significance in Christianity (general):

From: The Complete Sayings of Jesus

(1) These individuals, along with the chief priests, were displeased by the children crying in the temple, Hosanna to the Son of David.[1] (2) Individuals who, along with the chief priests, reacted negatively to Jesus's actions and teachings, seeking to undermine his influence because they feared him.[2] (3) These were people who were present with the chief priests, mocking and ridiculing Jesus while he was on the cross.[3] (4) This refers to a group of people, and some of these people answered Jesus, indicating a group with a particular role or function.[4] (5) These are individuals who were sitting and reasoning in their hearts, and questioning who could forgive sins.[5]

From: Expositions of Holy Scripture

(1) The scribe is the one who said unto Him, Master, I will follow Thee whithersoever Thou goest, and he was hurried into a too lightly formed and too confidently expressed undertaking.[6] (2) This group, along with the rulers and elders, were gathered together the next day and questioned those who were teaching the people, representing authority.[7] (3) The scribes, alongside the chief priests, were also seeking to take hold of Jesus, and are also mentioned in the context of the parable.[8] (4) These individuals, along with the chief priests, mocked Jesus, echoing the sentiments of those who sought to discredit him during the crucifixion.[9] (5) These are the individuals who observed Jesus and his actions and who questioned His association with certain groups, highlighting the conflict between Jesus and some religious leaders.[10]

From: A Dictionary of the Bible (Hastings)

(1) These individuals were the ones whose more set and laborious exhortations were what the hearers were accustomed to, and the teaching of Jesus and the Apostles was marked by a freshness and power that surprised them.[11] (2) Scribe refers to Baruch, who was the attendant and amanuensis of Jeremiah, rendering devoted service to the prophet for an extended period.[12] (3) This term references individuals linked with the Pharisees, often mentioned together in the Gospels, and understanding this association is crucial for comprehending their roles and significance within their society.[13] (4) The individual was described with this title, indicating his role as a scholar of the law, as well as a religious figure who had a significant impact.[14] (5) The scribes, while copying the text, were not always kept right by the context, and it was possible for them to have their own views on the probability of numbers, correcting what they considered erroneous.[15]

From: Bible cyclopedia, critical and expository

(1) This phrase refers to the people who set James on a pinnacle of the temple and asked him to restrain the people who were going astray after Jesus.[16] (2) These people declared that Elias must first come, and the text refers to their understanding in relation to the coming of the Messiah.[17] (3) This term refers to the quotation of Micah by these individuals in response to Herod's query regarding the birthplace of the Messiah.[18] (4) This group of people were making the proselyte, but when made, they despised them as a leprosy.[19] (5) Signifies the title or role associated with Zadok's responsibilities concerning document management and oversight.[20]

From: A Cyclopedia of Biblical literature

(1) The individuals who are usually supposed to have belonged to the Levites, and were often named in the Gospels.[21] (2) The scribes are mentioned mocking Jesus, along with the chief priests and elders, indicating their role in the events surrounding the crucifixion.[22] (3) Ezra the scribe descended from Zadok the priest in the days of David and Solomon, and another Zadok the scribe is mentioned in the text.[23] (4) A learned body of men, also known as lawyers, who held significant influence over the Jewish nation during the time of the Savior, responsible for the care and interpretation of the law.[24]

Significance in Early Christian church and writers:
Early Christianity Books

From: Ante-nicene Fathers

(1) The scribes and Pharisees were taught concerning the kingdom of heaven, indicating that these groups received instruction on the divine realm and its associated concepts.[25] (2) This is a term used in contrast to those who dispute in the world, alongside other groups like philosophers of the Gentiles.[26] (3) A group of people who were silent when asked a question by Jesus on the sabbath, according to the text, in relation to healing.[27] (4) The text references that to enter the kingdom of heaven, one's righteousness must exceed that of these and the Pharisees, as recorded in the memoirs.[28] (5) The individuals from whom He would suffer many things in the Jerusalem below, in order that He might be glorified by the scribes of the people who are occupied with letters.[29]

From: Gospel of Thomas Commentary

(1) These are the people who are mentioned alongside the chief priests, and who are also aware of the meaning of the parables being spoken.[30] (2) The scribes are mentioned in relation to the question of why Elias must first come, indicating a point of discussion or interpretation.[31] (3) This term refers to another group of people who, along with the Pharisees, are criticized for their actions regarding the keys of knowledge.[32] (4) This phrase describes a group of people who are mentioned in a saying of Jesus. The saying is directed against them, and they are accused of improper actions and incorrect teaching.[33] (5) These are scholars and interpreters of the law who are present and react to the parable, indicating their understanding of the narrative's implications.[34]

Early Christianity (also known as Early Church) refers to the period starting roughly in the 6th century BC up until 325 A.D. during which year the first council of Nicaea was convened. Popular literature includes the writings by the early Church Fathers which forms the basis of later Christian theology.

Significance in Church of the East (or the East Syriac Church):
Church of the East Books

From: The Book of the Bee

(1) Individuals gathered by Herod, along with chief priests, to determine the place where Christ was to be born, as the provided text indicates, contributing to the events surrounding Jesus's birth.[35]

The Church of the East emerged in the 5th century and separated from the Roman Empire's state church by adopting Nestorianism. It emphasizes the distinct human and divine natures of Jesus Christ. It is also called the Assyrian Church, Nestorian Church or the East Syriac Church.

Plural form: Scribes.